Altos de Lircay National Reserve
Maule
Altos de Lircay National Reserve, established in 1996, spans over 12,163 hectares in the Maule Region of Chile. Situated in a pre-Andean environment near notable volcanoes like Descabezado Grande and Cerro Azul, it offers a diverse natural habitat. The reserve is home to rare and vulnerable species such as the Tricahue parrot, Molina's hog-nosed skunk, and the ciprés de la cordillera tree. Seven of Chile's ten Nothofagus species thrive here, including vulnerable types like hualo and huala. The terrain features three main rivers-the Lircay, Claro, and Blanquillo-providing vital water sources. Visitors can explore various trails suitable for different skill levels, with opportunities for mountaineering and wildlife observation. The climate is temperate with a prolonged dry season, and higher elevations experience frequent snow in winter and spring. Strict conservation rules prohibit fires, hunting, fishing, and camping in sensitive geological areas. The reserve's rich biodiversity, scenic landscapes, and proximity to other natural parks make it a unique destination for nature enthusiasts.
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Astuce: Plan your visit by checking updated schedules and conditions on the official CONAF website or Pases Parques platform. Arrive early to access longer trails before 10:30 AM and shorter trails before 3:30 PM. Note the park closes at 5:30 PM. Obtain keys for private access gates at the Environmental Information Center during specified hours, and register with park rangers upon arrival. Use gas stoves for cooking as open fires are prohibited. Pets, hunting, fishing, and camping in high mountain geological platforms are forbidden. Winter visits may be affected by snow in the last 4 km of the access road.
Faits intéressants
- •The reserve hosts seven of the ten Nothofagus species found in Chile, including vulnerable species like hualo (Nothofagus glauca) and huala (Nothofagus leonii).
- •It is located near notable volcanoes Descabezado Grande and Cerro Azul, adding geological interest to its natural beauty.
- •The Tricahue parrot (Cyanoliseus patagonus), a rare and threatened bird, inhabits this reserve.
- •The reserve features three main rivers: Lircay, Claro, and Blanquillo, which support diverse ecosystems.
- •Strict regulations prohibit open fires, hunting, fishing, and camping in sensitive areas to protect the fragile environment.
Histoire
The Altos de Lircay National Reserve was officially established on June 11, 1996, to protect the unique pre-Andean ecosystems in Chile's Maule Region.
Over the years, it has become a critical sanctuary for rare and vulnerable species of flora and fauna.
The reserve's boundaries encompass diverse landscapes, including mountainous areas and river systems.
Conservation efforts have focused on preserving native Nothofagus forests and protecting endangered species such as the ciprés de la cordillera.
Its creation marked a significant milestone in regional environmental protection and sustainable tourism development.
Guide du lieu
Nothofagus Forests
These forests contain seven native species of Nothofagus trees, including vulnerable species such as hualo and huala, forming a vital part of the reserve's ecosystem.
Rivers of the Reserve
The Lircay, Claro, and Blanquillo rivers flow through the reserve, providing essential habitats for wildlife and scenic natural views.
Wildlife Observation Areas
Designated zones within the reserve where visitors can observe rare mammals and birds such as the Tricahue parrot, puma, and güiña in their natural habitat.
Contact
Téléphone: 9 9064 3369