Landsgemeindeplatz Glarus
Glarus
Landsgemeindeplatz in Glarus is the traditional open-air square where the cantonal Landsgemeinde, a form of direct democracy, is held annually. This assembly allows all eligible voters of the canton to gather outdoors to vote on laws, constitutional amendments, and elect key officials, preserving a medieval democratic practice unique to Switzerland. The Landsgemeindeplatz is the heart of this political tradition in the canton of Glarus, where citizens raise their hands to cast votes in an open and communal setting. This square reflects the deep-rooted commitment of Glarus to direct participation in governance, a practice that dates back to the late Middle Ages and continues to be a vibrant part of local political culture. The site is not only a political venue but also a symbol of Swiss communal identity and democratic heritage. Its location in the capital city of Glarus places it amid the historical and cultural backdrop of the canton, known for its alpine surroundings and resilient rebuilding after the devastating 1861 fire. Visiting Landsgemeindeplatz offers insight into one of the oldest forms of direct democracy still in practice today, making it a unique attraction for those interested in political history and Swiss traditions.
Planifiez votre voyage en Suisse avec l'IA
Créez un itinéraire détaillé en quelques minutes. L'IA suggère les meilleurs endroits, restaurants et un itinéraire optimisé.
Astuce: The Landsgemeinde in Glarus is held annually on the first Sunday of May, making late spring the best time to visit if you want to witness this unique democratic event. Visitors are advised to arrive early due to the large crowd and to respect the solemnity and traditions of the assembly. While attendance is free, understanding the event’s significance beforehand enhances the experience. No advance ticket purchase is necessary, but checking the local schedule and weather forecast is recommended as the event is held outdoors. Photography is generally allowed but should be discreet to preserve the ceremony’s atmosphere. Visitors interested in Swiss political culture will find this event particularly rewarding.
Faits intéressants
- •The Landsgemeinde is one of the oldest forms of direct democracy still practiced in the world.
- •Glarus and Appenzell Innerrhoden are the only two Swiss cantons that still hold Landsgemeinde assemblies.
- •During the Landsgemeinde, voters raise their hands openly to cast their votes, a practice known as 'open hand majority'.
- •The Landsgemeinde includes voting on constitutional changes, laws, taxation, and election of cantonal officials.
- •The voting rights card in Glarus is traditionally held up during the assembly to signify participation.
Histoire
The Landsgemeinde tradition in Glarus dates back to the late Middle Ages, originating from medieval communal and judicial assemblies known as 'Landtage.' Historically, it has served as the highest cantonal authority where citizens voted openly on legislative and executive matters.
The practice has been preserved in only a few Swiss cantons, including Glarus, where it continues to play a central role in local governance.
Over centuries, the Landsgemeinde evolved into a formalized political institution, with the Glarus assembly notably including elections for key cantonal officials such as the Landammann and judges.
Despite modern political developments, Glarus has maintained this direct democratic tradition, symbolizing the canton’s commitment to participatory governance and local autonomy.
Guide du lieu
Assembly Square
The open-air square where the Landsgemeinde takes place, symbolizing centuries of direct democratic tradition in Glarus.