Schwarzsee

Schwarzsee

Bern

70/100120 min

Schwarzsee, also known as Lac Noir in French, is a small but stunning lake located in the Canton of Fribourg, Switzerland, nestled within the Swiss Prealps. Covering an area of approximately 0.47 square kilometers, it is surrounded by notable peaks including Schwyberg to the west, Les Reccardets and Spitzfluh to the south, and Kaiseregg towering at 2,185 meters. The lake and its surrounding area form a charming alpine resort with a rich history tied to local agriculture and tourism development. The village of Schwarzsee extends along the lake's western and northern shores, comprising parts such as Bad, Pürrena, and Gypsera, and continues along the Warm Sense river valley. Historically, the area was part of the medieval lordships of Plaffeien and Jaun before becoming part of the city of Fribourg in the late 15th and early 16th centuries. The discovery of the area's natural beauty in the 18th century led to the establishment of bathing facilities and subsequently tourism infrastructure, including hotels and cable cars. Today, Schwarzsee offers year-round recreational activities, including hiking, skiing, and cultural experiences, enhanced by facilities such as the Campus Schwarzsee and the Sport and Leisure Center of the Canton of Fribourg. It remains a beloved destination for nature lovers and visitors seeking alpine tranquility.

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Astuce: The best time to visit Schwarzsee is during the summer for hiking and lake activities, or winter for skiing and snow sports. It is advisable to check weather conditions and cable car operations in advance. Visitors can benefit from local tourist passes and should consider booking accommodations early during peak seasons. The area is accessible by road, and parking is available near the lake and village centers.

Faits intéressants

  • Schwarzsee is known by multiple names: Schwarzsee (German), Lac Noir (French), and rarely Lac Domène or Lèc d'Omène (Arpitan).
  • The lake is surrounded by several prominent peaks, including Kaiseregg at 2,185 meters.
  • The first bathing house was built in 1784 but collapsed in 1804; a new one was opened in 1810.
  • The Zollhaus area originated from a toll station established when the road to Schwarzsee was built in 1828.
  • Schwarzsee developed into a popular tourist destination after the introduction of cable cars post-1946.
  • The Campus Schwarzsee opened in 2016 as a national training center for civil service in Switzerland.

Histoire

1486

The Schwarzsee area was originally part of the medieval lordships of Plaffeien and Jaun, which were acquired by the city of Fribourg in 1486 and 1504 respectively.

For centuries, the region remained relatively unknown except to local herders and woodcutters.

1777

Around 1777, the first bathing facility was established by Peter Schuwey, marking the beginning of tourism.

1828

The construction of a road in 1828 facilitated increased visitor access.

Over the 19th and 20th centuries, hotels and cable cars were developed, transforming Schwarzsee into a popular year-round resort.

1966

Notably, the Bruderklauskirche was inaugurated in 1966, and since 2016, the Campus Schwarzsee serves as a national training center for civil service.

Guide du lieu

1
Schwyberg Peak

A mountain peak west of Schwarzsee rising to 1,628 meters, offering panoramic views of the lake and surrounding Prealps.

2
Bruderklauskirche1966

A church inaugurated in 1966 located in Schwarzsee, serving as a local cultural and religious landmark.

3
Campus Schwarzsee2016

A national training center for civil service established in 2016, providing accommodation and facilities for up to 312 trainees.

4
Kaiseregg Mountain

A prominent mountain south of Schwarzsee reaching 2,185 meters, known for skiing and hiking activities.