Urnäsch Silvesterchlausen Parade
Appenzell Ausserrhoden
The Urnäsch Silvesterchlausen Parade is a unique and lively traditional celebration held in the village of Urnäsch, located in the canton of Appenzell Ausserrhoden, Switzerland. This event is deeply rooted in the Appenzell cultural heritage and marks the New Year's festivities with participants dressed in elaborate costumes called 'Chläuse'. The parade showcases different groups of Chläuse, each with distinct attire, including the 'Schöne' (beautiful), 'Wüeschte' (wild), and 'Schö-Wüeschte' (beautiful-wild) costumes, reflecting centuries-old customs. The celebration involves singing, ringing of bells, and vibrant processions through the village, creating a captivating atmosphere that connects visitors and locals to the region's intangible cultural heritage. The event is not only a spectacle of traditional dress and music but also a living cultural practice that has been preserved and promoted by local institutions such as the Appenzeller Brauchtumsmuseum in Urnäsch. The museum itself serves as a competence center for the customs of the canton, offering insights into the parade and other regional traditions. The Silvesterchlausen is recognized as an important cultural expression in the Appenzell region and attracts visitors interested in authentic Swiss folklore and rural customs.
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Astuce: The best time to experience the Urnäsch Silvesterchlausen Parade is during the traditional New Year's period when the event takes place. Visitors are advised to arrive early to secure good viewing spots along the parade route. Tickets or access are generally free, but checking local tourist information or the official Urnäsch website in advance is recommended for the latest event details and any guided tours offered by the Appenzeller Brauchtumsmuseum. Dress warmly, as the event occurs in winter, and consider combining your visit with a tour of the museum to deepen your understanding of the local customs. Discounts or special packages may be available for museum entry or combined cultural experiences.
Faits intéressants
- •The Silvesterchlausen parade features three distinct costume styles: Schöne (beautiful), Wüeschte (wild), and Schö-Wüeschte (beautiful-wild), each with unique masks and bells.
- •The tradition is part of the intangible cultural heritage of the Appenzell region and is actively preserved by the local community and museum.
- •Participants ring large cowbells during the parade to drive away evil spirits and welcome the New Year.
- •The Appenzeller Brauchtumsmuseum in Urnäsch holds around 8,000 objects related to local customs and traditions, including those connected to Silvesterchlausen.
- •The museum building itself dates back to the 15th or 16th century and was renovated with the help of the Swiss Federal Commission for Monument Preservation.
Histoire
The tradition of Silvesterchlausen in Urnäsch dates back several centuries and is a significant part of the Appenzell cultural heritage.
The custom involves groups of villagers dressing in elaborate costumes and masks to celebrate the New Year, a practice that has been carefully preserved over time.
The Appenzeller Brauchtumsmuseum, established in 1976, plays a key role in documenting and promoting this tradition.
The museum was founded following the donation of a significant collection of cultural artifacts by Ernst Alder-Nef and has since expanded to include various aspects of regional customs, including Silvesterchlausen.
Over the decades, the parade has evolved but remains a vibrant expression of communal identity and intangible cultural heritage in the region.