Historic Center of Curitiba
Paraná
The Historic Center of Curitiba, also known as the Setor Histórico de Curitiba, is a culturally significant district in Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil. It encompasses fifteen blocks around several key squares including Largo Coronel Enéas, popularly called Largo da Ordem, which serves as the heart of the historic area. The district preserves original architecture dating back to the 17th and 18th centuries, showcasing Portuguese and German influences. It was officially recognized as a historic sector in 1971, with many buildings protected as municipal or state heritage sites. The area includes notable landmarks such as the Igreja da Ordem, Museu Paranaense, Igreja do Rosário, Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of Light, Casa Romário Martins, Ruins of São Francisco, and the Museu de Arte Sacra. The Largo da Ordem hosts a traditional Sunday market since 1973, attracting locals and tourists alike with crafts, food, and cultural events. This historic quarter reflects Curitiba's evolution from its founding in 1693 as Vila da Nossa Senhora da Luz dos Pinhais, through waves of European immigration, to a modern city that values its cultural roots and urban heritage.
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Astuce: Visit the Historic Center on Sundays to experience the popular Feira do Largo da Ordem market, offering local crafts and cuisine. The area is pedestrian-friendly with many bars and restaurants, making it ideal for leisurely exploration. Early morning or late afternoon visits provide pleasant light and fewer crowds. Consider purchasing tickets in advance for museums within the district to avoid lines. Some heritage buildings offer guided tours, which can enrich your understanding of the area's history and architecture.
Faits intéressants
- •The Largo da Ordem square was originally named Páteo de Nossa Senhora do Terço in the 18th century and later renamed in honor of Colonel Benedicto Enéas de Paula in 1917.
- •The historic center includes the Ruins of São Francisco, an unfinished church surrounded by urban legends about secret tunnels connecting various churches and buildings in the area.
- •The Sunday market at Largo da Ordem has been held continuously since 1973, making it a longstanding cultural tradition in Curitiba.
- •Several mansions built by wealthy yerba mate barons in the early 20th century are preserved within the historic center, reflecting the city's economic history.
Histoire
The Historic Center's origins date back to 1693, when the village of Nossa Senhora da Luz dos Pinhais was officially founded, marking the beginning of settlement on the First Paraná Plateau.
Throughout the 19th century, Curitiba experienced significant European immigration, particularly from Germans, Italians, Poles, and Ukrainians, which influenced the area's cultural and architectural development.
The district grew as a commercial hub, preserving much of its colonial and 19th-century architecture despite the city's modernization.
Official protection of the sector was established in 1971 to regulate use and preserve its historical buildings, some of which are listed as municipal or state heritage sites.
The area remains a vibrant symbol of Curitiba's historical and cultural identity.
Guide du lieu
Largo da Ordem18th century
The central square and cultural heart of the Historic Center, known for its colonial architecture, historic buildings, and the lively Sunday market featuring local crafts and food.
Igreja da Ordem18th century
A historic church located at Largo da Ordem, notable for its colonial architecture and religious significance in Curitiba's early history.
Ruins of SĂŁo Francisco18th century
The remains of an unfinished 18th-century church, surrounded by local legends about subterranean tunnels connecting to other historic sites in the city.
Museu Paranaense
A museum dedicated to the history and culture of Paraná state, housed in a historic building within the Historic Center.
Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of Light (Catedral BasĂlica de Nossa Senhora da Luz)Late 19th century
The main cathedral of Curitiba, featuring neoclassical architecture and serving as a religious and cultural landmark in the Historic Center.
Contact
Téléphone: (41) 3350-8484