Museo del Área Fundacional
Mendoza
The Museo del Área Fundacional is a prominent museum located in the historic center of Mendoza, Argentina, on Pedro del Castillo Square, the very site where the city was founded in 1561. Established in 1993, the museum houses a rich collection of archaeological and historical objects that narrate the evolution of Mendoza and its surroundings. Its exhibits include dioramas, photographs, paintings, sculptures by local artists, and artifacts such as old bottles, weapons, and maps. The museum uniquely features both a surface exhibition area and an underground level where visitors can explore the remains of the original town fountain and colonial-era road, both destroyed in the devastating 1861 earthquake. Additionally, the northern wall bears the marks of the execution of the Carrera Brothers, adding historical gravitas to the site. Positioned in the old city area, the museum occupies a location that previously hosted the colonial Cabildo, a slaughterhouse, and later a municipal market, reflecting the layered history of Mendoza's urban development. This institution offers a compelling glimpse into Mendoza's foundation, colonial past, and cultural heritage, making it a key destination for history enthusiasts and visitors wanting to understand the city's origins.
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Astuce: Visit the museum during weekdays to avoid crowds and enjoy a more intimate experience. Early afternoon is ideal for exploring both the surface and underground exhibits. Consider purchasing tickets in advance during local festivals or weekends, as Mendoza can be busy then. The museum is located in the historic city center, easily accessible on foot or by public transport. There are no specific discounts mentioned, but inquire locally about possible concessions for students or seniors.
Faits intéressants
- •The museum is located on the exact spot where Mendoza was founded in 1561 by Pedro del Castillo.
- •The underground level contains remains of the original town fountain destroyed in the 1861 earthquake.
- •Marks on the northern wall of the museum commemorate the execution of the Carrera Brothers.
- •Before becoming a museum, the site served multiple functions: colonial Cabildo, slaughterhouse, and municipal market.
- •The museum holds dioramas and photographs illustrating Mendoza's historical evolution.
Histoire
The Museo del Área Fundacional is situated on the original site of Mendoza's foundation by Pedro del Castillo in 1561.
This location once housed the colonial Cabildo until it was destroyed in the 1861 earthquake.
Subsequently, the site served as a slaughterhouse in 1877 and later as a municipal market in the 1930s.
The museum itself was founded in 1993 to preserve and showcase the area's archaeological and historical heritage.
Its underground level preserves remnants of the town's original fountain and colonial road, both lost in the 1861 seismic event, highlighting the city's resilience and redevelopment over centuries.
Guide du lieu
Surface Exhibition Area1993
This area houses the main displays including dioramas, photographs, paintings, sculptures by local artists, and historical artifacts such as bottles, weapons, and maps that tell the story of Mendoza's foundation and development.
Underground Level16th century (original structures)
Visitors can explore the archaeological remains of the original town fountain and colonial road, both destroyed in the 1861 earthquake. This area provides a tangible connection to Mendoza's colonial past and the city's resilience.
Northern Wall19th century
The northern wall bears marks from the execution of the Carrera Brothers, significant historical figures in the region's history, adding a poignant historical element to the museum experience.
Contact
Téléphone: 0261 425-6927