Kolovesi National Park
Etelä-Savo
Kolovesi National Park, established in 1990 and located in the Etelä-Savo region of Finland, encompasses a rugged and pristine natural environment shaped by the ice age. Covering an area expanded from the original 23 km² to 61 km², the park protects unique archipelago nature, southern Finnish forest ecosystems, and critically endangered Saimaa ringed seal habitats. The landscape is characterized by steep cliffs rising dramatically from the water, creating a striking scenery ideal for outdoor enthusiasts. Visitors can explore the park primarily by kayaking, canoeing, or rowing, as motor boats are prohibited to preserve the tranquility and ecological integrity of the area. The park also features several marked hiking trails, including routes on Mäntysalo Island. Notably, ancient rock paintings, such as those on Vierunvuori, add cultural and historical depth to the park's natural beauty. Managed by Metsähallitus, Kolovesi offers a remote wilderness experience blending ecological significance with cultural heritage.
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Tip: The best way to explore Kolovesi National Park is by kayak, canoe, or rowing boat, as motor boats are not allowed. Visit during the summer months for optimal weather and access to marked hiking trails. It is advisable to plan routes in advance and consider purchasing any necessary permits or guides from official sources. Discounts may be available for groups or through nature organizations. Reservations for equipment rental or guided tours are recommended during peak season to ensure availability.
Interesting facts
- •Kolovesi National Park is home to the critically endangered Saimaa ringed seal, one of the rarest seals in the world.
- •The park features ancient rock paintings, including the iconic Vierunvuori cave paintings.
- •Motor boats are prohibited in the park to protect its fragile ecosystem and maintain tranquility.
- •The rugged cliffs and rocky shores were formed during the last ice age, creating dramatic landscapes.
- •Kolovesi’s wilderness character makes it a popular destination for paddling and hiking enthusiasts.
History
Kolovesi National Park was established in 1990 initially covering 23 square kilometers to protect the natural archipelago and habitats of the Saimaa ringed seal.
Over time, the park was expanded to its current size of 61 square kilometers.
The area’s landscape was largely shaped by the last ice age, which created the distinctive cliffs and rocky formations.
The discovery of ancient cave paintings, such as those on Vierunvuori, highlights the long-standing human presence and cultural significance of the region.
The park is currently managed by Metsähallitus, ensuring conservation and sustainable visitor access.
Place Guide
Vierunvuori Rock PaintingsPrehistoric period
Ancient cave paintings located on the cliffs of Vierunvuori, representing some of the oldest known human art in the region and a symbol of Kolovesi National Park.
Marked Hiking Trails
Several marked trails traverse the park, including routes on Mäntysalo Island, offering visitors opportunities to experience the forest and lakeshore scenery on foot.
Paddling Routes
The park is best explored by non-motorized boats such as kayaks and canoes, with established routes allowing close encounters with nature and the Saimaa ringed seal habitat.
Contact
Phone: 020 6395929
