Greenbrier Resort

Greenbrier Resort

West Virginia

85/100180 min

The Greenbrier is a prestigious luxury resort nestled in the Allegheny Mountains near White Sulphur Springs, West Virginia. Established originally around a sulphur spring in 1778, it evolved from a summer retreat known as White Sulphur Springs into a grand year-round destination. The current iconic hotel building was constructed in 1913 by the Chesapeake and Ohio Railway, designed by Frederick Julius Sterner, featuring elegant architecture and extensive amenities including 710 guest rooms, numerous restaurants, and over 55 indoor and outdoor activities. The resort is renowned for its historic golf courses, including the original Old White TPC course designed by Charles B. Macdonald. The Greenbrier has hosted 28 U.S. presidents, with Dwight D. Eisenhower being the last to visit during his presidency. A unique feature of the resort is the massive underground Cold War bunker, code-named "Project Greek Island," built as a secret emergency shelter for the U.S. Congress. Today, The Greenbrier combines its rich heritage with modern luxury, offering guests a timeless experience amid stunning mountain scenery.

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Tip: Visitors are advised to book accommodations and special packages in advance, especially during peak seasons and holidays such as Memorial Day and the 4th of July. The resort offers various packages including spa and unlimited golf options, enhancing the stay experience. Spring and summer are ideal times to enjoy outdoor activities and the golf courses. Guests should explore the historic Main Dining Room and consider the unique estate homes and cottages for lodging. Reservations for tours of the Cold War bunker may be available and are highly recommended for history enthusiasts.

Zajímavosti

  • The Greenbrier has hosted 28 U.S. presidents, including Dwight D. Eisenhower.
  • The resort sits on 11,000 acres with 710 guest rooms and over 55 activities.
  • It contains a massive underground Cold War bunker called "Project Greek Island" designed as a secret emergency shelter for the U.S. Congress.
  • The original golf course, The Old White TPC, was designed by Charles B. Macdonald and opened in 1913.
  • The resort was originally known as White Sulphur Springs and was a popular 19th-century summer retreat for Southern and Northern elites.

Historie

1778

The Greenbrier's origins date back to 1778 when a sulphur spring attracted visitors seeking therapeutic waters.

Initially called White Sulphur Springs, the area was developed into a summer resort by the Calwell family in the early 19th century, attracting notable guests like Martin Van Buren and Henry Clay.

1858

The Grand Central Hotel, known as "The Old White," was built in 1858 but was demolished in 1922 due to fire code issues.

1910

The Chesapeake & Ohio Railway purchased the property in 1910, constructing the current main hotel building in 1913 and transforming the resort into a year-round destination renamed The Greenbrier.

1913

The railroad also introduced golf, with the first 18-hole course opening in 1913.

During the Cold War, the resort housed a secret congressional bunker, underscoring its strategic importance.

Průvodce po místě

1
The Main Hotel Building1913
Frederick Julius Sterner

Built in 1913, this six-story central wing was designed by Frederick Julius Sterner and represents the architectural heart of The Greenbrier, featuring elegant public spaces and guest rooms.

2
The Old White TPC Golf Course1913
Charles B. Macdonald

Originally designed by Charles B. Macdonald and opened in 1913, this historic 18-hole golf course is a defining feature of the resort and has hosted many golf legends.

3
The Cold War Bunker (Project Greek Island)Cold War era

A massive underground bunker built during the Cold War to serve as an emergency shelter for the U.S. Congress, hidden beneath the resort's grounds.

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