Fallingwater
Pennsylvania
Fallingwater is a renowned house museum located in Stewart Township, Pennsylvania, designed by the legendary architect Frank Lloyd Wright. Constructed partly over a waterfall on the Bear Run stream, this three-story residence was originally developed as a weekend retreat for Edgar J. Kaufmann Sr. and his family. The house is acclaimed for its innovative use of cantilevered terraces that extend dramatically over the waterfall, blending architecture with the natural landscape. Made from locally quarried stone, reinforced concrete, steel, and plate glass, Fallingwater features a main living area with multiple terraces, four bedrooms including a study, and a guest wing designed by Wright. The interior includes built-in furniture designed by Wright himself, and is adorned with artworks, textiles, and Tiffany glass. Fallingwater has been extensively studied and praised as a masterpiece of modern architecture and is recognized as a National Historic Landmark and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Operated by the Western Pennsylvania Conservancy since 1963, the house is surrounded by 5,000 acres of protected forest, offering visitors a unique experience of architectural innovation in harmony with nature.
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Tip: Visitors are advised to book their tours in advance through the official website to ensure availability, especially during peak seasons. The best time to visit is late spring through early fall when the surrounding forest and waterfall are at their most vibrant. The site offers various tour options including guided walks and special programs. Discounts may be available for seniors, students, and groups. A visitor center with amenities is available on-site, enhancing the overall experience.
Zajímavosti
- •Fallingwater is built partly over a natural waterfall on the Bear Run stream, integrating the sound and sight of flowing water into the living experience.
- •The house features cantilevered terraces extending without visible supports, a groundbreaking architectural technique at the time.
- •Frank Lloyd Wright designed most of the built-in furniture in the house, creating a cohesive aesthetic.
- •Fallingwater is one of eight buildings included in the UNESCO World Heritage Site titled 'The 20th-Century Architecture of Frank Lloyd Wright'.
- •The surrounding 5,000 acres of forest are maintained by the Western Pennsylvania Conservancy, preserving the natural environment around the house.
Historie
Fallingwater was commissioned in 1934 by Edgar J.
Kaufmann Sr.
as a family retreat and completed in 1937.
It experienced several structural challenges during construction, including cracked concrete and sagging terraces, which were later addressed in renovations during the late 1990s and early 2000s.
A guest wing was added in 1939, also designed by Frank Lloyd Wright.
After the Kaufmann family's use, the Western Pennsylvania Conservancy took over the property in 1963, opening it to the public in 1964.
Since then, it has been preserved and maintained as an important architectural landmark and cultural site.
Průvodce po místě
Main Living Room and Terraces1937
The heart of Fallingwater, this area includes the main entrance, living room, and two outdoor terraces cantilevered over the waterfall, showcasing Wright's innovative integration of architecture with nature.
Guest Wing and Servants' Quarters1939
Added in 1939, this wing includes additional bedrooms, a carport, and quarters for servants, complementing the main house's design while maintaining Wright's architectural vision.
Built-in Furniture1937-1939
Most of the furniture inside Fallingwater was designed by Wright, contributing to the house’s cohesive modernist aesthetic and functional design.
Kontakt
Telefon: (724) 329-8501
