
Sirindhorn Museum and Phu Kum Khao Dinosaur Excavation Site
Northeastern Thailand Region
The Sirindhorn Museum and Phu Kum Khao Dinosaur Excavation Site, located in Kalasin Province in northeastern Thailand, represent the country's most significant paleontological discovery. The museum is dedicated to the dinosaur fossils found at Phu Kum Khao, the largest dinosaur excavation site in Thailand, where mainly sauropod fossils dating back approximately 120 million years have been uncovered. The museum offers detailed exhibits on the Cretaceous period dinosaurs that once roamed the area, including species like Phuwiangosaurus and Siamosaurus. It provides visitors with scientific insights into the prehistoric ecosystem, fossil excavation techniques, and the geological history of the region. The site is an important cultural and scientific landmark in the Isan region, highlighting Thailand's contribution to paleontology. Visitors can explore fossil displays, life-sized models, and educational materials that bring to life the ancient past of Kalasin's landscape. The museum and excavation site are set amidst the natural beauty of the region, near the Phu Phan mountain range which borders Sakhon Nakhon province and is partly protected as a national park. This combination of natural and scientific heritage makes it a unique destination for those interested in dinosaurs, geology, and Thai natural history.
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Tip: The best time to visit is during the cooler months from November to February to avoid the hot season. It is advisable to purchase tickets in advance during peak tourist seasons. Visitors should allocate sufficient time to explore both the museum exhibits and the excavation site. Guided tours may enhance the educational experience. Discounts may be available for students and groups. Comfortable walking shoes and sun protection are recommended when exploring the outdoor excavation areas.
Interesting facts
- •Phu Kum Khao is the largest dinosaur fossil site in Thailand.
- •Most fossils found at the site are sauropods dating back about 120 million years.
- •Dinosaurs such as Phuwiangosaurus, Psittacosaurus, and Siamosaurus lived in the area during the Cretaceous period.
- •The Sirindhorn Museum provides detailed exhibits on dinosaur fossils and the prehistoric ecosystem of northeastern Thailand.
History
During the Cretaceous period, approximately 120 million years ago, the area around Kalasin was inhabited by various dinosaur species, including sauropods.
The fossil site at Phu Kum Khao was discovered in the late 20th century and has since become the largest dinosaur excavation site in Thailand.
The Sirindhorn Museum was established to preserve and exhibit these significant paleontological finds, providing a scientific and educational resource.
Kalasin Province itself was officially established in 1947 after a period of administrative changes during the early 20th century.
The museum and excavation site have contributed to increasing awareness of the region's prehistoric past and its importance within Thailand's natural heritage.
Place Guide
Dinosaur Fossil ExhibitsLate 20th century
Displays of real dinosaur fossils uncovered at Phu Kum Khao, including large sauropod bones and teeth, illustrating the diversity of prehistoric life in the region.
Life-Sized Dinosaur Models
Accurate reconstructions of dinosaurs that once lived in the area, helping visitors visualize their size and appearance.
Excavation Site Viewing Area
Designated outdoor area where visitors can observe ongoing fossil excavation work and learn about paleontological methods.