Penang Botanic Gardens
Pulau Pinang
Penang Botanic Gardens, also known locally as Waterfall Gardens, is a historic botanical garden located in George Town, Penang, Malaysia. Established in 1884 on the site of an old quarry under the supervision of Charles Curtis, it stands as one of the oldest British colonial botanical gardens in the region. The gardens are part of the UNESCO-recognized Penang Hill Biosphere Reserve, highlighting their ecological importance. Visitors can explore numerous plant species, recreational and picnic areas, jogging tracks, forest trails, and a plant nursery. The cascading waterfall near the gardens enhances its natural beauty and tranquility. The gardens provide wheelchair access and are open daily from early morning until evening, with free admission. They serve as a vital green lung for the city, combining historical significance with natural biodiversity and offering a peaceful retreat for locals and tourists alike.
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Tip: Visit early in the morning or late afternoon to enjoy cooler temperatures and avoid midday heat. Admission is free, but for group tours, an official written application must be submitted at least 14 working days in advance. The gardens offer facilities such as restrooms, picnic areas, and wheelchair access. Ornamental plant and venue rentals are available with prior application. Wear comfortable walking shoes and bring water, especially if exploring the forest trails and jogging tracks.
Zajímavosti
- •Penang Botanic Gardens is one of the oldest botanical gardens established by the British in a colonial settlement, dating back to 1884.
- •The gardens are part of the UNESCO-listed Penang Hill Biosphere Reserve, the third biosphere reserve in Malaysia.
- •Locally, the gardens are known as Waterfall Gardens due to a nearby cascading waterfall enhancing its scenic appeal.
- •The original site was an old quarry before being transformed into the botanical gardens.
- •Two earlier botanical gardens existed on Penang Island before the current gardens, focusing on spices and kitchen plants.
Historie
The Penang Botanic Gardens were officially established in 1884 by Nathaniel Cantley, the superintendent of Singapore Botanic Gardens, with Charles Curtis as the first superintendent.
Prior to this, two earlier botanical gardens existed on Penang Island: the spice gardens (1794–1806) initiated by botanist Christopher Smith to cultivate nutmeg, clove, and pepper, and the kitchen gardens (1822–1834) established under the guidance of George Porter.
These earlier gardens were eventually sold or dismantled.
The present gardens were developed on a former quarry site and have since become a key component of the Penang Hill Biosphere Reserve, recognized by UNESCO for its ecological and cultural significance.
Průvodce po místě
Formal Garden
A well-maintained area featuring decorative ornamental plants and manicured lawns, ideal for leisurely strolls and photography.
Waterfall Area
A scenic spot featuring a cascading waterfall that contributes to the garden's nickname, Waterfall Gardens. It offers a tranquil atmosphere and natural beauty.
Recreational and Jogging Tracks
Paths and trails designed for jogging and walking, allowing visitors to enjoy the garden's flora and fauna while engaging in physical activity.
Plant Nursery
A dedicated area for cultivating and propagating various plant species, supporting conservation and educational efforts.
Kontakt
Telefon: 04-226 4401