Kamakura Great Buddha
Kanto Region
The Kamakura Great Buddha, located at Kotoku-in Temple in Kamakura, Japan, is a renowned monumental bronze statue of Amida Buddha, standing approximately 13.35 meters tall. Constructed in 1252 during the Kamakura period, the statue originally resided inside a large temple hall which was destroyed by natural disasters, leaving the Buddha exposed outdoors since the late Muromachi period. This iconic statue exemplifies the exquisite craftsmanship of medieval Japanese bronze casting and serves as a significant symbol of Kamakura's historical prominence as Japan's de facto capital under the Kamakura shogunate. The statue's serene expression and grand scale have made it a beloved cultural landmark attracting millions of visitors annually. Despite the passage of centuries, the Great Buddha remains remarkably well-preserved and continues to inspire spiritual reverence and artistic admiration. Visitors can also explore the interior of the statue, offering a unique perspective on its construction. The site is accessible via public transportation and offers a tranquil setting surrounded by traditional temple grounds, enhancing the contemplative experience.
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Tip: Visiting early in the morning or late afternoon can help avoid crowds and enjoy softer natural light for photography. Admission tickets can be purchased on-site without reservations. The statue's interior is open for viewing with a separate small fee. There are no on-site parking facilities, so use nearby public parking or public transport. Accessibility is limited; wheelchair users are advised to bring companions due to some uneven terrain and limited wheelchair-accessible restrooms. Nearby hiking trails and other temples like Hase-dera are within walking distance and worth exploring.
Zajímavosti
- •The statue is approximately 13.35 meters (43.8 feet) tall and weighs around 93 tons.
- •Originally, the Great Buddha was housed inside a large temple hall which was destroyed by natural disasters, leaving it exposed outdoors.
- •The statue's construction was completed in 1252, funded by the Buddhist monk Joko and donations from the public.
- •Visitors can enter inside the hollow statue to see its interior structure.
- •It survived the 1923 Great Kanto Earthquake without major damage.
Historie
The Kamakura Great Buddha was cast in bronze in 1252 during the Kamakura period, funded by the monk Joko and local patrons.
Originally housed in a large wooden hall, the statue survived multiple natural disasters including typhoons and tsunamis that destroyed the temple building by the late Muromachi period.
Since then, the Buddha has remained outdoors, exposed to the elements.
The statue reflects the religious and political significance of Kamakura as the seat of the Kamakura shogunate from 1185 to 1333.
Over the centuries, it has become a cultural icon and a national treasure of Japan, symbolizing the enduring legacy of Buddhist art and Kamakura's historical role.
Průvodce po místě
Main Bronze Statue1252
The central figure of Amida Buddha, cast in bronze and standing over 13 meters tall, is the highlight of the site. Its calm face and detailed craftsmanship exemplify Kamakura period artistry.
Temple Grounds
The surrounding grounds of Kotoku-in Temple provide a serene environment with traditional landscaping and pathways leading to the Great Buddha statue.
Kontakt
Telefon: 0467-22-0703