The Wyoming State Capitol
Wyoming
The Wyoming State Capitol, located in Cheyenne, serves as the seat of government for the state of Wyoming, housing the chambers of the Wyoming State Legislature and the Governor's office. Constructed between 1886 and 1890, the building exemplifies Renaissance Revival architecture inspired by the U.S. Capitol in Washington, D.C. Its sandstone exterior was sourced from quarries in Rawlins, Wyoming, and Fort Collins, Colorado. The Capitol's dome rises 146 feet high and features stained glass imported from England, displaying vibrant hues visible from both inside and outside. The first-floor rotunda impresses visitors with checkerboard marble floors, stately columns, and a grand cherry wood staircase. The building underwent extensive renovations culminating in a grand reopening in 2019, preserving its historic features while modernizing infrastructure. The Capitol is a National Historic Landmark, recognized for its role in Wyoming's political history, including hosting conventions that secured women's suffrage in the state constitution. Visitors can explore the Capitol through self-guided tours, appreciating both its architectural grandeur and its significance as a symbol of Wyoming's governance.
ヒント: Visitors should plan their visit Monday through Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., to enjoy self-guided tours. Parking is available nearby, including ADA-accessible spots. The best time to visit is outside of legislative sessions to avoid restricted access, and visitors are encouraged to use the available cell phone video tour for an enhanced experience. Advance reservations are not required, but checking the official website for any special events or extended hours is recommended.
興味深い事実
- •The Capitol's dome stands 146 feet tall with a 50-foot diameter base, featuring stained glass imported from England.
- •The sandstone used for construction was quarried locally in Rawlins, Wyoming, and Fort Collins, Colorado.
- •The building's cornerstone, laid in 1887, contains maps and territorial documents sealed inside.
- •The Capitol was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1987 due in part to its role in hosting conventions that helped secure women's suffrage in Wyoming.
- •The grand staircase inside the rotunda is made of cherry wood imported from Ohio.
歴史
Cheyenne was established in 1867 along the transcontinental railroad and became the territorial government seat in 1869.
Construction of the Wyoming State Capitol began in 1886 before Wyoming achieved statehood, with the cornerstone laid in 1887.
The building was completed in 1890, with additional legislative chambers added in 1917 to accommodate growth.
Major renovations occurred in the late 1970s and again from 2014 to 2019, modernizing the building while preserving its historic character.
The Capitol was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1987, notably for its role in advancing women's suffrage in Wyoming's constitution.
場所ガイド
Rotunda and Dome1886-1890
The central rotunda features checkerboard marble floors and columns, crowned by a stained glass dome that sparkles with colorful hues visible from inside and outside, reaching a height of 146 feet.
House and Senate Chambers1917
Completed in 1917 to address space needs, these chambers host legislative sessions and showcase period architectural details reflecting early 20th-century design.
Grand Cherry Wood Staircase1886-1890
A prominent feature of the first-floor rotunda, this staircase is crafted from cherry wood brought from Ohio, adding warmth and elegance to the interior.
