Devil's Lake State Park
Wisconsin
Devil's Lake State Park, located in the Baraboo Range of eastern Sauk County, Wisconsin, is the state's largest park, encompassing over 9,200 acres. It is renowned for its dramatic 500-foot-high quartzite bluffs that flank the 360-acre Devil's Lake, a natural lake formed by terminal moraines from the last glaciation around 12,000 years ago. The park offers a diverse landscape including unique quartzite rock formations such as Balanced Rock and Devil's Doorway, as well as ancient effigy mounds scattered throughout the area. The surrounding Baraboo Hills host one of the largest contiguous hardwood forests in the Midwest, with mixed conifer-deciduous vegetation. Devil's Lake State Park includes approximately eleven miles of the extensive Ice Age Trail, inviting visitors to explore glacial landscapes and rich natural habitats. The park also manages Parfrey's Glen, Wisconsin's first state natural area. Popular year-round, the park is especially sought after during fall for its vibrant foliage. Historical remnants of early 20th-century resorts and pioneer settlements can still be found, alongside Civilian Conservation Corps-built trails and facilities from the 1930s. The park's geological features, natural beauty, and cultural history make it a unique and cherished destination in Wisconsin.
ヒント: The best time to visit Devil's Lake State Park is during the fall when the foliage is at its most vibrant. Visitors are encouraged to purchase or reserve parking passes in advance during peak seasons to ensure access. Hiking trails can be steep and challenging, so appropriate footwear and preparation are recommended. The park offers discounts for seniors, veterans, and residents, and group camping areas are available by reservation. Early arrival is advised on weekends and holidays due to high visitation.
興味深い事実
- •Devil's Lake was formed by terminal moraines deposited during the last ice age approximately 12,000 years ago.
- •The park contains unique quartzite rock formations such as Balanced Rock and Devil's Doorway.
- •Devil's Lake State Park is the most visited state park in Wisconsin.
- •The park includes about eleven miles of the 1,200-mile Ice Age Trail.
- •Parfrey's Glen, Wisconsin's first state natural area, is managed by the park.
- •The Civilian Conservation Corps built many trails and structures still in use today during the 1930s.
歴史
Devil's Lake State Park was established in 1911 in an area inhabited by humans for over 12,000 years, with Native American tribes such as the Ho-Chunk naming the lake with terms meaning 'spirit lake.' In the 19th century, pioneers settled the area, and by the early 1900s, it became a popular vacation spot with several resorts and recreational facilities.
From 1934 to 1941, the Civilian Conservation Corps developed many of the park's trails and structures.
In 1974, the southern Baraboo Hills were designated a National Natural Landmark, recognizing the area's geological and ecological significance.
場所ガイド
East Bluff Trail
A popular hiking trail that ascends the 500-foot quartzite bluff offering panoramic views of Devil's Lake and the Baraboo Hills. The trail showcases the park's geological formations and diverse flora.
Devil's Doorway
A striking quartzite rock formation resembling a natural arch or doorway, located on the western side of the lake. It is a notable geological feature and popular photo spot.
Balanced Rock
A distinctive quartzite rock formation known for its precariously balanced appearance, illustrating the park's glacial and erosional history.
Parfrey's Glen Natural Area
Wisconsin's first state natural area, managed by Devil's Lake State Park, featuring a deep gorge with waterfalls and rare plant species. It offers a unique natural experience distinct from the main park.
連絡先
電話: (608) 356-8301