Cape May Historic District
New Jersey
The Cape May Historic District in New Jersey encompasses approximately 380 acres and includes over 600 buildings primarily showcasing Late Victorian architectural styles such as Eclectic, Stick, and Shingle, many adorned with intricate gingerbread trim. Recognized as America's first seaside resort, Cape May offers a unique and homogeneous architectural character that serves as a textbook example of vernacular American building from the late 19th century. The district's charm lies not only in its architectural beauty but also in its rich cultural heritage as a popular summer destination since the early 19th century. Visitors can enjoy the historic ambiance of the town, which has preserved its resort-town feel with numerous grand hotels and Victorian cottages. The Emlen Physick Estate, a standout Victorian Stick Style mansion built in 1879 by architect Frank Furness, offers guided tours that provide insights into Victorian family life and architecture. Cape May's location at the southern tip of the Cape May Peninsula provides scenic views between the Atlantic Ocean and Delaware Bay, enhancing its appeal as a coastal retreat. The district's extensive collection of historic buildings and its seaside setting make it a captivating destination for history buffs, architecture enthusiasts, and vacationers alike.
ヒント: The best time to visit Cape May Historic District is during the summer months when the weather is ideal for exploring the Victorian architecture and enjoying the seaside atmosphere. Purchasing tickets for the Emlen Physick Estate tours in advance is recommended, especially during peak season, to secure your spot. Discounts are available for members of the local historical society. The first floor of the Physick House Museum is fully accessible, and free on-site parking is provided. Consider joining guided tours to gain deeper insights into the history and architecture of the district.
興味深い事実
- •Cape May Historic District has one of the largest collections of late 19th century frame buildings in the United States, showcasing a variety of Victorian architectural styles.
- •The Emlen Physick Estate, built in 1879, is one of the best examples of Victorian Stick Style architecture in the country and was designed by renowned architect Frank Furness.
- •Cape May claims to be America's first seaside resort, with a history of summer visitors including several U.S. Presidents such as Franklin Pierce, James Buchanan, and Benjamin Harrison.
- •The 1876 Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia influenced the lifestyle and culture of Cape May's Victorian residents, a theme explored in the Emlen Physick Estate tours.
歴史
Cape May was first discovered by Europeans in 1609 by Henry Hudson and later settled by the Dutch in the early 17th century.
It became a prominent summer resort in the 19th century, aided by steamboat traffic from Philadelphia after the War of 1812.
The town grew with the construction of large hotels and summer cottages, especially during the 1850s to 1880s, attracting thousands of visitors daily.
Rail connection to Philadelphia was established in the mid-1860s, further boosting its popularity.
The district's architectural heritage reflects its development as a fashionable resort town during the Victorian era.
場所ガイド
Emlen Physick Estate1879
An 18-room Victorian Stick Style mansion built in 1879 by architect Frank Furness. The estate serves as a museum showcasing Victorian architecture and lifestyle through guided tours that change themes annually, providing an immersive historical experience.
連絡先
電話: (609) 884-5404