Frösö Church
Jämtlands län
Frösö Church, located on the island of Frösön in central Jämtland, Sweden, is a medieval church originally constructed in the 13th century. It stands on the site of an earlier wooden chapel, Västerhus chapel, dating back to the mid-11th century. The existing stone church features Romanesque architecture with a long nave, a narrower choir, and a significant tower, parts of which date from the medieval period. Over the centuries, the church has undergone several renovations, notably in the 18th century when the tower was partially demolished and windows and doors were enlarged or relocated. A major fire in 1898 severely damaged the church, but it was carefully restored to reflect its 18th-century appearance. The church houses important historical artifacts including a 13th-century reliquary, a baptismal font from 1698, an altar piece from 1708, and a rococo pulpit carved by Johan Edler the Elder in 1781. Its organ, first installed in 1857 and rebuilt several times, is notable for its 27 stops and 1772 pipes. Frösö Church also holds cultural significance as a pilgrimage church on the St. Olav's Way, with images of the Virgin Mary and Saint Olav inside. The renowned Swedish composer Wilhelm Peterson-Berger, who lived nearby, is buried at the church, and his compositions were inspired by the surrounding landscape. Today, the church remains an active parish church and a popular site for weddings and tourism, embodying centuries of religious, cultural, and architectural heritage.
ヒント: Visitors are advised to explore Frösö Church during the summer months when guided tours and musical events often take place. Booking guided tours in advance is recommended to fully appreciate the church's medieval art and architecture. The church is also a popular wedding venue, so checking the schedule beforehand can help avoid busy times. Discounts may be available for groups or during special events. The church is easily accessible from Östersund and nearby Frösö island accommodations.
興味深い事実
- •Frösö Church houses the northernmost runestone in the world, the Frösö Runestone, dating from 1030 to 1050 AD, located nearby on the island.
- •The church's large bell, the Birgitta Bell, was cast in Stockholm in the 14th century and is linked to the pilgrimage of Saint Birgitta who is said to have passed through Frösön.
- •Wilhelm Peterson-Berger, a famous Swedish composer inspired by the church and its surroundings, is buried at Frösö Church.
- •The church's organ contains 1772 pipes and 27 stops, with its latest rebuild completed in 1951 by the Danish firm Marcussen & Søn.
- •Frösö Church served as a pilgrimage church on the route of St. Olav's Way, evidenced by medieval images of the Virgin Mary and Saint Olav inside the church.
歴史
Frösö Church was built in the 13th century on the site of an earlier 11th-century wooden chapel known as Västerhus chapel.
Both churches coexisted until the late 14th century.
The medieval stone church originally featured a long nave, a narrower choir, and a tower.
In the 18th century, the tower was partially demolished, and the church underwent significant renovations including enlarged windows and doors.
In 1898, a devastating fire severely damaged the building, but the church was restored to its former 18th-century style.
Later additions include a small extension between the sacristy, choir, and nave around 1970 and another near the porch in the 1980s.
The church has served as a pilgrimage site on the St.
Olav's Way and has been a spiritual and cultural center for the region for centuries.
場所ガイド
Nave and Choir13th century
The main body of the church features a long nave with a narrower choir area, reflecting the Romanesque architectural style of the 13th century, used for congregational worship and ceremonies.
Church Tower and PorchMedieval period, modified 18th century
Originally a large medieval tower, the lower part of which now serves as the church porch after partial demolition in the 18th century. The tower was rebuilt and modified several times, including after the 1898 fire.
Baptismal Font1698
A limestone baptismal font gifted to the church in 1698 by Captain Treffenberg and his wife, used for christening ceremonies.
Altarpiece and Altar Ring1708 (altarpiece), 1778 (altar ring)
The altarpiece was installed in 1708, depicting theological scenes, complemented by an altar ring added in 1778, forming the focal point of the church's interior.
Rococo Pulpit1781
Crafted in 1781 by woodcarver Johan Edler the Elder, the pulpit is a fine example of Rococo artistry and serves as the platform for sermons.
Organ1857 (original), 1951 (latest rebuild)
First installed in 1857, built by Johan Gustaf Ek, the organ has undergone several rebuilds, the latest in 1951 by Marcussen & Søn. It features 27 stops and 1772 pipes, used for church music and concerts.
Reliquary and Saint Images13th century
The 13th-century reliquary in the choir and images of the Virgin Mary and Saint Olav highlight the church's role as a medieval pilgrimage site on St. Olav's Way.
Bell Tower1754
Built in 1754 by Pehr Olofsson, the bell tower houses the historic Birgitta Bell from the 14th century and a smaller bell from the 18th century, important for calling parishioners to worship.
連絡先
電話: 063-16 11 50
