Monastery of Veluće
Rasinski okrug
Located near the village of Veluće close to Trstenik in Serbia, the Monastery of Veluće is a protected cultural monument of great importance. It belongs to the Serbian Orthodox Church's Eparchy of Kruševac and architecturally exemplifies the Morava school, sharing stylistic similarities with the Lazarica Church in Kruševac. The monastery church, dedicated to the Presentation of the Virgin Mary, was built in the late 14th century, likely around 1377/1378, by a noble family connected to Prince Lazar, whose male members probably died in the Battle of Kosovo in 1389. Its exterior features decorative stone and brickwork with animal and interlaced motifs, reflecting the high social status and wealth of its founder. The interior frescoes, painted before 1389, differ stylistically from contemporary Morava painting, portraying figures in a flat, decorative manner. Notably, frescoes depict Prince Lazar and his wife, as well as four young men believed to be the founder’s sons, whose images were later altered after their probable deaths in battle. The monastery underwent restoration in the 19th century and again in the 20th and 21st centuries, preserving its architectural and artistic heritage. The monastery grounds include a well-maintained garden resembling a botanical park, enhancing its serene spiritual atmosphere.
ヒント: Visitors should consider visiting during spring or early autumn for pleasant weather and to enjoy the monastery's peaceful surroundings. It is advisable to check opening hours in advance and to respect the site's religious nature. While there is no mention of mandatory ticketing, donations or contributions to preservation efforts are appreciated. Guided tours may be available through local cultural organizations or the Eparchy office.
興味深い事実
- •The decorative stone and brick exterior of the monastery church includes motifs of animals and interlaced patterns unique for the Morava architectural school.
- •The frescoes inside were altered after the probable death of the four young men depicted, with crosses painted over their hands, indicating their demise likely in the Battle of Kosovo.
- •Prince Lazar and his wife are depicted as patrons within the church frescoes, emphasizing the monastery's connection to the Serbian medieval state.
- •The monastery grounds resemble a botanical garden, which is unusual for such religious sites in the region.
- •The monastery was converted into a female monastery in 1939 and had a notable abbess, Olympiada Marinković, who lived there for 70 years.
歴史
The Monastery of Veluće was founded in the late 14th century, around 1377/1378, during the rule of Prince Lazar.
It was established by a noble family likely related to Lazar's lineage, whose male members probably perished in the 1389 Battle of Kosovo.
The monastery was granted as a gift by Prince Lazar to the Saint Panteleimon Monastery on Mount Athos, as recorded in a 1395 charter.
Over centuries, the monastery experienced restorations, notably in 1833 during the reign of Miloš Obrenović, when the upper part of the church and the konak (monastic residence) were rebuilt.
It was converted into a female monastery in 1939 and has since remained an important religious and cultural site in the region.
場所ガイド
Church of the Presentation of the Virgin Marycirca 1377/1378
The main church building exemplifies Morava school architecture with a concise triconch base, square narthex, dome resting on arches supported by pilasters, and apses with semicircular interior and pentagonal exterior forms. Its exterior is richly decorated with ornamental stone and brickwork featuring animal and interlaced motifs, reflecting the high status of its founder. Inside, medieval frescoes depict biblical scenes, saints, and the monastery's patrons.
Monastery Grounds and Garden
The monastery's courtyard is exceptionally well-maintained and resembles a botanical garden, providing a tranquil environment for visitors and worshippers alike.
連絡先
電話: 037 736575