Shaumari Wildlife Reserve
Al Mafraq
Shaumari Wildlife Reserve, located near Azraq in Jordan, is a protected natural area established in 1975 by the Royal Society for the Conservation of Nature. Covering 22 square kilometers, it serves as a breeding center for endangered and locally extinct species in the Middle East. The reserve provides a sanctuary for notable animals such as the Arabian oryx, Somali ostriches, Persian onagers, and various gazelles. Its carefully managed environment facilitates the conservation and recovery of these threatened species, contributing significantly to biodiversity preservation. The reserve's landscape features arid desert ecosystems typical of the region, offering visitors a unique opportunity to observe rare wildlife in their natural habitat. Shaumari plays a crucial role in regional conservation efforts and environmental education.
ヒント: The best time to visit Shaumari Wildlife Reserve is during the cooler months, from autumn to spring, to comfortably observe wildlife. Visitors are advised to arrange guided tours in advance through the Royal Society for the Conservation of Nature to enhance the experience and support conservation efforts. Entrance fees may have discounts for students, seniors, or groups, but it is recommended to check official sources for current details. Bringing binoculars and a camera with a zoom lens is advisable for wildlife viewing.
興味深い事実
- •Shaumari Wildlife Reserve covers an area of 22 square kilometers (8.5 square miles).
- •It was created specifically to breed endangered or locally extinct species in Jordan and the Middle East.
- •The reserve is home to the Arabian oryx, a species once extinct in the wild but now successfully reintroduced.
- •Persian onagers, a wild ass species native to Iran, are also protected within the reserve.
- •Somali ostriches, rare in the region, are among the reserve's notable inhabitants.
歴史
Shaumari Wildlife Reserve was established in 1975 by the Royal Society for the Conservation of Nature as a breeding center to restore populations of endangered and locally extinct species in Jordan.
Over the decades, it has developed into a vital conservation area for the Arabian oryx, Persian onagers, and other species, helping to reintroduce and stabilize their numbers in the wild.
The reserve's creation marked a significant step in Jordan's environmental protection efforts and regional wildlife conservation.
場所ガイド
Arabian Oryx Enclosure1975
This area houses the Arabian oryx, a striking white antelope once extinct in the wild but now thriving due to breeding programs at Shaumari. Visitors can observe their behavior and learn about conservation efforts that saved this species.
Persian Onager Habitat1975
A protected section of the reserve dedicated to the Persian onager, a wild ass native to Iran. This habitat supports breeding and helps maintain genetic diversity for the species.
Somali Ostrich Area1975
This zone is home to Somali ostriches, a rare subspecies distinguished by unique plumage. The reserve's breeding program helps preserve this vulnerable bird species.
連絡先
電話: (06) 461 6523