Place d’Armes
Nord
Place d'Armes is a historic public square located in the Old Montreal quarter of Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It is anchored by the Maisonneuve Monument, commemorating Paul de Chomedey, the founder of Montreal. The square is surrounded by architecturally significant buildings representing major periods of Montreal's development, including the Notre-Dame Basilica, Saint-Sulpice Seminary, New York Life Building, Aldred Building, Bank of Montreal head office, and 500 Place D'Armes. Originally developed in 1693 as Place de la Fabrique, it was renamed Place d'Armes in 1721 when it became a site for military events. Over the centuries, it has served various roles including a market and a Victorian garden. The square underwent several renovations, notably in the 1960s and between 2009 and 2011, when archaeological remains such as the former public washroom and walls of the original Notre-Dame Church were uncovered. Today, Place d'Armes serves as a vibrant cultural and historical hub and a departure point for horse-drawn carriage tours of Old Montreal.
ヒント: The best time to visit Place d'Armes is during spring to fall when outdoor activities and carriage tours are available. Visitors should consider exploring the surrounding historic buildings and the nearby Metro station for easy access. While the square itself is free to visit, planning visits around public events or guided tours can enhance the experience. No specific ticket is required for the square, but nearby attractions like Notre-Dame Basilica may require entry fees. Discounts may be available for students or seniors at those sites.
興味深い事実
- •Place d'Armes is Montreal's second oldest public site, dating back to 1693.
- •The Maisonneuve Monument commemorates Paul de Chomedey, founder of Montreal, and was created by Louis-Philippe Hébert in 1895.
- •An Art Deco public restroom built in 1934 beneath the square was closed in 1980 due to poor conditions.
- •The square was once the hub of Montreal's tramway lines and had a depot on what is now Saint-Antoine Street.
- •A monument to George III erected in 1773 was defaced and later lost during the American invasion, only to be found years later at the bottom of a well in the square.
歴史
Place d'Armes is the second oldest public site in Montreal, originally developed in 1693 as Place de la Fabrique.
It was renamed Place d'Armes in 1721 due to its use for military events.
Between 1781 and 1813, it served as a hay and wood market before becoming a Victorian garden after the city acquired it in 1836.
The square assumed its current size following the demolition of Notre-Dame Church and its bell tower in the early 19th century.
During the Great Depression, an Art Deco public restroom was constructed underground, which was later closed in 1980.
Renovations in the 1960s and again from 2009 to 2011 modernized the square and uncovered historic remains beneath it.
場所ガイド
Maisonneuve Monument1895
A bronze monument by Louis-Philippe Hébert commemorating Paul de Chomedey, founder of Montreal, symbolizing his defense of the settlement against the Iroquois.
Notre-Dame Basilica1829–1830
A grand neo-Gothic church facing the square, known for its stunning interior and historical significance in Montreal.
Saint-Sulpice Seminary1684
Historic seminary building adjacent to the square, representing the religious heritage of Montreal.
New York Life Building1887
Montreal's first high-rise office building, showcasing 19th-century architecture, located near Place d'Armes.
Aldred Building1931
An Art Deco skyscraper near the square, built in 1931, known for its distinctive architectural style.
500 Place D'Armes1968
A modern International style office building completed in 1968, part of the square's architectural ensemble.