Great Hall of the People
Chongqing Shi
The Great Hall of the People, also known as the Chongqing People's Auditorium, is a monumental building located in the Yuzhong District of Chongqing, China. Constructed between 1951 and 1954, it was developed under the leadership of prominent Communist Party figures including Liu Bocheng, Deng Xiaoping, and He Long. The structure spans a total area of 66,000 square meters, with the main auditorium covering 18,500 square meters and featuring a large circular dome 55 meters high with an internal diameter of 46.33 meters. The auditorium has a seating capacity of 4,200 and is surrounded by five storeys of viewing areas. Architecturally, the building is symmetrical with colonnades and wings, reflecting traditional Chinese design elements combined with modern scale. It serves as the meeting place for Chongqing's municipal legislative bodies, including the People's Congress and the Political Consultative Conference. Situated opposite the Three Gorges Museum and overlooking People's Square, it is a prominent cultural and political landmark in the city, symbolizing Chongqing's modern history and governance.
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Tip: Visitors are advised to visit during weekdays to avoid large crowds, as the hall is often used for official meetings and events. Check in advance for any public events or closures. Tickets may be required for entry during special exhibitions or performances, and it is recommended to purchase them in advance when possible. The site is accessible via public transportation, and nearby attractions such as the Three Gorges Museum make for a comprehensive cultural visit.
Interesting facts
- •The auditorium dome is 55 meters high with an internal diameter of 46.33 meters, making it an architectural marvel.
- •The Great Hall of the People has a seating capacity of 4,200, accommodating large-scale events.
- •It is located opposite the Three Gorges Museum, forming a cultural hub in Chongqing's People's Square area.
- •The hall was constructed with the involvement of prominent Communist Party leaders such as Deng Xiaoping.
- •The building covers a total area of 66,000 square meters, with the auditorium alone covering 18,500 square meters.
History
Construction of the Great Hall of the People began in June 1951 and was completed in April 1954.
It was built under the guidance of Communist Party leaders Liu Bocheng, Deng Xiaoping, and He Long, reflecting the political significance of Chongqing during the early years of the People's Republic of China.
Since its completion, the hall has served as the venue for major political meetings and cultural events.
The building's location in Yuzhong District places it in the historical and political heart of Chongqing, a city with over 3,000 years of history and a key role during the wartime capital period of China in the 1930s and 1940s.
The hall remains a symbol of Chongqing's municipal governance and cultural identity.
Place Guide
Main Auditorium1954
The heart of the Great Hall, featuring a large circular dome and seating for 4,200 people, used for major meetings and cultural events.
Exterior Architecture and Colonnades1954
The symmetrical design with colonnades and wings reflects traditional Chinese architectural elements combined with modern scale, making the building a striking landmark in Chongqing.
Contact
Phone: 023 6386 1137
