Star Mosque
Dhaka
Star Mosque, also known as Tara Masjid, is a historic mosque located in the Armanitola area of Dhaka, Bangladesh. Built originally in the late 18th century by the nobleman Mirza Ghulam Pir, it exemplifies Mughal architectural style with a rectangular layout, three domes, and corner towers. The mosque gained its distinctive name and fame due to the intricate blue star motifs made from Chinitikri, a mosaic technique using broken china tiles, added during a 1926 renovation by businessman Ali Jan Bepari. This unique tile work covers the domes and exterior surfaces, showcasing a vibrant pattern of star-shaped tiles, while the interior features floral mosaic patterns on the mihrabs and doorways, along with plant and vase motifs on pendentives and verandah walls. The mosque underwent further expansion in 1987 with the addition of two more domes, incorporating imported Japanese and English china clay tiles. Beyond its architectural beauty, Star Mosque holds cultural significance, appearing on the Bangladeshi 5 taka currency note, symbolizing its national heritage. It remains one of the few surviving examples of exclusive Chinitikri mosaic decoration, making it an essential site for visitors interested in Islamic art and Dhaka's historical landmarks.
ヒント: Visitors should aim to visit during daylight hours to fully appreciate the detailed mosaics and tile work. Purchasing tickets or arranging guided tours in advance is advisable during peak tourist seasons. Modest dress is recommended due to the mosque's religious significance. No specific discounts are indicated, but group visits may benefit from local arrangements.
興味深い事実
- •Star Mosque is featured on the Bangladeshi 5 taka currency note.
- •It is one of the very few remaining examples of the Chinitikri mosaic technique, which uses broken china pieces.
- •The mosque's star motifs are made from blue star-shaped china clay tiles imported from Japan and England.
- •The 1987 extension added two more domes to the original three, enhancing its skyline.
歴史
Star Mosque was originally constructed in the late 18th century by Mirza Ghulam Pir, a local nobleman, and was initially known as Mirza Ghulam Pir Mosque.
In 1926, Ali Jan Bepari financed a significant renovation that introduced the iconic blue star motif mosaics and added a front verandah, giving the mosque its current name, Tara Masjid.
In 1987, the mosque's prayer hall was extended with two additional domes under the Department of Architecture's direction, further enhancing its architectural complexity and decorative tile work.
場所ガイド
Main Prayer Halllate 18th century, extended 1987
Originally built with three domes, the prayer hall was extended in 1987 to include two additional domes, featuring intricate Chinitikri tile work and floral mosaic decorations on mihrabs and doorways.
Exterior Facade and Verandah1926 renovation
The mosque's exterior is adorned with vibrant blue star-shaped tiles arranged in intricate mosaic patterns. The front verandah, added in 1926, features a crescent motif and plant and vase decorations on the interior walls.