Phra Nakhon Khiri (Khao Wang)

Phra Nakhon Khiri (Khao Wang)

Western Thailand Region

80/10090 min

Phra Nakhon Khiri, also known locally as Khao Wang, is a historic royal palace complex situated on a 95-meter hill in Phetchaburi, Thailand. Built as a summer palace by King Mongkut and completed in 1860, the site includes three main groups of buildings atop the hill's three peaks. The western peak hosts the royal palace and its adjoining structures, while the central peak features the prominent chedi named Phra That Chom Phet. The eastern peak houses Wat Phra Kaeo, a royal temple modeled after Bangkok's famous Wat Phra Kaeo. The complex was designed to serve as a royal retreat and a place for receiving guests. Over time, the palace fell into disuse and suffered deterioration until restoration efforts began in the mid-20th century, led by King Bhumibol Adulyadej. Today, two of the palace buildings serve as branches of the Thai National Museum, preserving the cultural and historical significance of the site. Visitors can explore the palace, temple, and chedi while enjoying panoramic views of Phetchaburi city below.

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Consiglio: The best time to visit Phra Nakhon Khiri is during the cooler months to enjoy comfortable weather while exploring the hilltop complex. Visitors are advised to purchase tickets in advance during peak tourist seasons to avoid waiting. The site offers discounts for students, seniors, and groups. A funicular railway is available to ease access to the summit, making the visit more convenient. Guided tours can enhance the experience by providing historical insights. Wear comfortable shoes suitable for walking on uneven terrain and bring water, as the hill can be steep in places.

Fatti interessanti

  • Phra Nakhon Khiri is also known as Khao Wang, meaning 'hill with palace' in Thai.
  • The palace complex is built on three peaks of a 95-meter hill overlooking Phetchaburi city.
  • Wat Phra Kaeo in the complex is modeled after the famous Wat Phra Kaeo in Bangkok.
  • The site includes a large chedi named Phra That Chom Phet on the central peak.
  • Two of the palace buildings now function as branches of the Thai National Museum.
  • A funicular railway is available to transport visitors to the hilltop palace complex.

Storia

1860

Phra Nakhon Khiri was constructed as a summer palace by King Mongkut (Rama IV) and completed in 1860.

1935

In 1935, the site was officially registered as a historical park, recognizing its cultural importance.

After decades of neglect and deterioration, King Bhumibol Adulyadej initiated restoration efforts in the mid-20th century to preserve the palace and its surrounding structures.

1981

The restoration was carried out in several phases, including major renovations from 1981 to 1987.

1979

In 1979, the site was designated as a national historical park, and parts of the palace were converted into a branch of the Thai National Museum, ensuring its protection and public accessibility.

Guida del luogo

1
The Royal Palace on the Western Peak1860
King Mongkut

This is the main palace complex built by King Mongkut as a summer residence. It features traditional Thai architecture with wooden structures and adjoining buildings used for royal functions and guest receptions.

2
Phra That Chom Phet Chedi1860
King Mongkut

Located on the central peak, this large chedi is a prominent Buddhist stupa offering panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. It is an important religious monument within the complex.

3
Wat Phra Kaeo Temple on the Eastern Peak1860
King Mongkut

This royal temple is architecturally modeled after Bangkok's Wat Phra Kaeo, featuring intricate design and religious significance. It served as the spiritual center of the palace complex.

Contatto

Telefono: 032 425 600