Amana Colonies
Iowa
The Amana Colonies consist of seven villages in Iowa County, Iowa, established by German Radical Pietists known as the Community of True Inspiration. These settlers, fleeing religious persecution in 19th century Germany, founded a self-sufficient communal society in 1856. For nearly 80 years, the colonies maintained a communal lifestyle centered on specialized crafts and farming, preserving European traditions and techniques. The villages feature historic architecture and continue to attract visitors with their authentic craft shops, restaurants, and cultural heritage. Today, the Amana Colonies are recognized as a National Historic Landmark, showcasing a rare example of communal living and craftsmanship in America. The community still practices religious worship, particularly in Middle and Main Amana meeting houses, preserving their spiritual roots alongside their cultural legacy.
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Consejo: Visitors are encouraged to explore the seven distinct villages, each offering unique crafts and dining experiences. The best time to visit is during spring through fall when outdoor activities and festivals are in full swing. Advance reservations for popular restaurants and craft demonstrations are recommended, especially on weekends and holidays. Discounts may be available for groups and seniors. The official Amana Colonies website provides updated visitor information and event schedules.
Datos interesantes
- •The Amana Colonies cover 26,000 acres and include seven distinct villages.
- •The community maintained a nearly self-sufficient economy for about 80 years using traditional European crafts and farming.
- •The Amana Colonies were designated a National Historic Landmark in 1965.
- •The settlers originally lived near Buffalo, New York before moving to Iowa in 1856 for greater isolation.
- •The Amana Society, a for-profit organization, was formed during the Great Depression to manage the community's assets.
- •The Community of True Inspiration still holds religious services in the Middle Amana meeting house.
Historia
The Amana Colonies trace their origin to a religious movement founded in 1714 in Germany by Eberhard L.
Gruber and Johann F.
Rock, who opposed Lutheran dogmatism and promoted Pietist teachings.
Persecuted in Germany for their beliefs and refusal to serve in the military or attend public schools, the group migrated through various German estates practicing communal living.
In 1856, seeking isolation and freedom, they relocated to Iowa, establishing the seven villages that comprise the Amana Colonies.
The community thrived on self-sufficiency and communal ownership until 1932 when economic pressures led to the formation of the for-profit Amana Society, marking the end of strict communal living.
Guía del lugar
Main Amana Village1856
The largest and most visited village, featuring historic buildings, craft shops, and restaurants that showcase traditional Amana culture and cuisine.
Middle Amana Meeting House19th century
A historic church where the Community of True Inspiration continues to worship, preserving the spiritual heritage of the colonies.
Craft Shops and Artisans
Various shops across the villages display traditional crafts such as woodworking, weaving, and pottery, continuing skills passed down through generations.
Contacto
Teléfono: (319) 622-7622
