Terra Nostra Park
Região Autónoma dos Açores
Terra Nostra Park is a renowned botanical garden located in the Vale das Furnas on São Miguel Island, Azores, Portugal. It is celebrated for housing one of the world's largest collections of camellias, with over 600 varieties, and Europe's largest collection of cycads. The park originated in 1780 when Thomas Hickling, then the U.S. Consul on São Miguel, built his summer residence known as Yankee Hall. Significant development occurred in the mid-19th century under the Viscounts of Praia, especially Duarte Borges da Câmara and later his son António Borges de Medeiros, who introduced expert landscaping and imported emblematic trees from across the globe. In the 1930s, Vasco Bensaúde acquired the park, expanded it to 12.5 hectares, and enhanced its botanical diversity and facilities, including the maintenance of the iron-rich thermal pool, a unique feature offering therapeutic bathing experiences. Recognized internationally for its beauty, the park blends historical architecture, exotic flora, and soothing thermal waters, making it a unique destination for nature lovers and cultural tourists alike.
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Consejo: Visitors should plan their visit between 10:00 and 19:00, with spring being an ideal season to experience the park's flowering camellias. Booking tickets in advance is recommended during peak tourist seasons. The park offers discounted rates for certain groups, and visitors can enjoy thermal baths in the iron-rich pool for relaxation and skin benefits. Comfortable walking shoes are advised due to the park's 12.5-hectare size and varied terrain.
Datos interesantes
- •Terra Nostra Park holds one of the world's largest collections of camellias, with over 600 varieties.
- •It has the largest collection of cycads in Europe.
- •The park features a unique thermal swimming pool filled with iron-rich volcanic water at around 25°C, renowned for its skin benefits.
- •The park was once a summer residence called Yankee Hall built by the U.S. Consul in 1780.
- •Internationally recognized as one of the most beautiful gardens in the world by Condé Nast Travel magazine.
Historia
The park's origins date back to 1780 with the construction of Yankee Hall by Thomas Hickling.
In 1848, the first major expansion and landscaping were undertaken by the 1st Viscount of Praia, including the creation of water gardens and flower beds.
Later, in 1872, the 2nd Viscount of Praia brought in Portuguese and English specialists who restructured the garden's layout and introduced many exotic tree species.
In the 1930s, Vasco Bensaúde acquired the park, further expanding it and restoring its botanical collections, while also maintaining the historic iron-rich thermal pool, cementing its status as a premier botanical and tourist destination.
Guía del lugar
Thermal Iron-rich Pool
A central feature of the park, this large swimming pool is filled with naturally heated volcanic water rich in iron and minerals, providing therapeutic and relaxing bathing experiences. The pool is lined with stonework and maintains a temperature around 25°C.
Botanical Collections
The park hosts extensive collections including over 600 camellia varieties, a significant collection of cycads, bromeliads, and ferns, showcasing a diverse range of exotic and native plants sourced globally.
Casa do Parque (Park House)mid-19th century
Originally replacing Yankee Hall in the mid-19th century, this building now serves hospitality purposes within the park. It reflects the historical evolution of the estate and its adaptation to modern tourism.
Contacto
Teléfono: 296 549 090
