Plaza de Armas of Trujillo
La Libertad
Plaza de Armas of Trujillo is the main square of Trujillo, located in the central zone of the city's Historic Centre in northern Peru. It was designed in 1534 by Martin de Estete under Diego de Almagro's order, marking the foundation of Trujillo. The square is surrounded by significant buildings such as the Municipality Palace and the Cathedral, reflecting colonial and republican architecture. It is historically notable as the site of Trujillo's independence proclamation on December 29, 1820, by José Bernardo de Torre Tagle. The plaza is crossed by four streets: Pizarro, Independencia, Orbegoso, and Almagro. At its center stands the Freedom Monument, inaugurated in 1929, sculpted by German artist Edmund Moeller, symbolizing Peru's struggle and love for freedom through its three-part sculpture. The plaza hosts important cultural events including the Corpus Christi celebration, the Marinera Festival parade, and annual independence day ceremonies, making it a vibrant focal point of civic life and heritage in Trujillo.
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Consejo: Visit the Plaza de Armas early in the morning or late afternoon to enjoy pleasant weather and avoid crowds. Consider timing your visit to coincide with major events like the Marinera Festival in January or Independence Day celebrations on December 29 for a lively cultural experience. Tickets are generally not required to access the plaza, but guided tours may enhance understanding of its rich history. Check local schedules for special ceremonies or festivals. Discounts or special access may apply for organized cultural events.
Datos interesantes
- •The Freedom Monument in the plaza was sculpted in Germany by Edmund Moeller and assembled by Henry Albrecht.
- •The monument features three statues symbolizing oppression, struggle, and liberation.
- •The plaza was the site of Trujillo's independence proclamation on December 29, 1820.
- •The plaza is crossed by four historic streets: Pizarro, Independencia, Orbegoso, and Almagro.
- •In 1841, a white stone fountain was donated to the plaza by Pedro de Mandalengoitia Sanz de Zarate.
Historia
The Plaza de Armas of Trujillo was laid out in 1534 by Martín de Estete under Diego de Almagro's direction as part of the city's Spanish foundation.
For much of the colonial period, it remained a simple open space without sculptural ornamentation.
On December 29, 1820, it became the site of Trujillo's proclamation of independence from Spain, a pivotal event in Peru's liberation.
In 1841, Pedro de Mandalengoitia donated a white stone fountain to the plaza.
The Freedom Monument, symbolizing the nation's independence and love of liberty, was inaugurated in the plaza's center on July 4, 1929, crafted by German sculptor Edmund Moeller, marking a significant cultural milestone.
Guía del lugar
Freedom Monument1929
A central monument inaugurated in 1929 representing Peru's independence process. It consists of three sections: a granite base with sculptures symbolizing art, science, trade, and health; three statues depicting oppression, struggle for freedom, and liberation; and commemorative plaques honoring key independence events.
Cathedral of Trujillo
Located on the northeastern side of the plaza, this cathedral is a prominent colonial-era building serving as a religious and architectural landmark in the city.
Municipality Palace
The government building of Trujillo located on the southeastern side of the plaza along Francisco Pizarro street, representing the city's administrative center.
Contacto
Teléfono: (044) 484240