Boven National Park
Saint Eustatius
Boven National Park is part of the Quill/Boven National Park complex on the island of Sint Eustatius in the Caribbean Netherlands. It consists of five volcanic hills in the northern part of the island: Boven, Venus, Gilboa Hill, Signal Hill, and Bergje. These hills, rising between 200 and 300 meters, are remnants of an ancient stratovolcano. The park is notable for its diverse vegetation, including several protected species such as orchids and the endemic Statia Morning Glory (Ipomoea sphenophylla). The area has experienced vegetation changes due to past agricultural use and grazing. It also provides habitat for the endangered Antillean iguana (Iguana delicatissima). Managed by the St. Eustatius National Parks Foundation (STENAPA), Boven National Park is a vital part of the island's conservation efforts and offers visitors a chance to explore volcanic landscapes and unique Caribbean biodiversity.
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Consejo: The best time to visit Boven National Park is during the dry season when trails are more accessible. Visitors are advised to wear sturdy footwear and bring water for hiking. Booking guided tours through STENAPA or local operators can enhance the experience and support conservation efforts. Entrance is managed by STENAPA, and checking their visitor center for updated information and possible discounts is recommended.
Datos interesantes
- •Boven National Park includes five volcanic hills that are remnants of an ancient stratovolcano.
- •The park is home to the endangered Antillean iguana (Iguana delicatissima), native to the Lesser Antilles.
- •The Statia Morning Glory (Ipomoea sphenophylla), a protected plant species, grows within the park.
- •The volcanic hills range between 200 and 300 meters in elevation.
- •The park is part of the larger Quill/Boven National Park complex, which includes the dormant Quill volcano in the south.
Historia
The initial initiative to establish the park was taken by the local island council in 1996, and it was officially designated as the first national park of Sint Eustatius by the government of the Netherlands Antilles in 1998.
The park is managed by STENAPA, founded in 1988 and registered in 1995 to protect the island's natural environment.
The Boven area represents the northern volcanic remnants of Sint Eustatius, with its hills formed by volcanic activity centuries ago.
Over time, agricultural activities and grazing have altered the native vegetation, prompting conservation measures to protect endangered species and restore habitats.
Guía del lugar
Boven Hill
The highest of the five volcanic hills in the northern park area, offering panoramic views and habitat for native flora and fauna.
Venus Hill
One of the volcanic hills in the park known for its diverse plant species, including several orchids and native trees.
Gilboa Hill
A volcanic hill providing important ecological niches for endemic and endangered species within the park.
Signal Hill
A volcanic hill historically affected by agriculture and grazing, now part of conservation efforts to restore native vegetation.
Bergje Hill
One of the volcanic hills in the northern sector, supporting the island's unique ecosystems and protected species.
Contacto
Teléfono: 318 2884
