Prokletije National Park
Northern Region
Prokletije National Park, located in the northern region of Montenegro and extending into Kosovo and Albania, is part of the Accursed Mountains range, also called the Albanian Alps. This park encompasses a vast area of approximately 63,028 hectares, featuring some of the highest peaks in the Balkans, including Gjeravica at 2,656 meters, the highest in Kosovo. The park is renowned for its dramatic karst landscapes with steep limestone slopes, glacial features, and deep valleys shaped by Pleistocene glaciation. It hosts a remarkable biodiversity with over 1,000 plant species, including many endemics, and a rich fauna comprising brown bears, wolves, wild goats, deer, golden eagles, and numerous bird and butterfly species. The park plays a vital role in preserving the ecosystem and cultural heritage of the region, inhabited traditionally by various Albanian tribes. It is also recognized internationally as an important bird area by BirdLife International. The rugged terrain offers challenging opportunities for hiking, climbing, and nature observation, making it a unique destination for adventurous visitors and nature lovers alike.
Plan your trip to Montenegro with AI
Create a detailed itinerary in minutes. AI suggests the best places, restaurants, and an optimized route.
Tip: The best time to visit Prokletije National Park is during late spring to early autumn when weather conditions are favorable for hiking and wildlife spotting. Visitors are advised to prepare adequately for rugged mountain terrain and variable weather. Purchasing tickets or permits in advance is recommended during peak seasons. The park offers discounts for students, seniors, and organized groups. Guided tours can enrich the experience by providing insights into the park's natural and cultural significance.
Interesting facts
- •Maja Jezercë, part of the Accursed Mountains, is the highest peak of the entire Dinaric Alps at 2,694 meters.
- •The park contains one of the southernmost glacial masses in Europe, discovered in 2009.
- •The mountain range is one of the most glaciated in Europe south of the Scandinavian ice sheet.
- •The rock climbing route "Prvo Koplje" on the Montenegrin side is the most difficult in the region, first ascended in 1972.
- •The park is home to over 1,000 plant species and nearly 150 bird species, highlighting its rich biodiversity.
History
The name "Prokletije" or "Accursed Mountains" has several folk origins, including legends of curses and devilish mischief shaping the jagged peaks.
The mountain range is the southernmost part of the Dinaric Alps, formed by the collision of the African and Eurasian tectonic plates, resulting in its steep karst topography and glacial features.
The area has been inhabited for centuries by diverse Albanian tribes known for pastoralism.
In 2012, Prokletije was officially designated as a national park to protect its rich biodiversity and cultural heritage.
The region has remained relatively unexplored due to its ruggedness, preserving much of its natural state.
Place Guide
Gjeravica Peak
The highest peak in Kosovo and the second highest in the Accursed Mountains, standing at 2,656 meters. It offers challenging hiking routes and panoramic views of the surrounding rugged landscape.
Valbona Valley
A deep glacial valley known for its steep relief and scenic beauty, featuring diverse flora and fauna. It is a favored spot for trekking and observing wildlife.
Liqenat Lakes
A group of glacial lakes located within the park, including the notable Liqeni i Liqenatit. These lakes contribute to the park's unique ecosystem and picturesque scenery.
Prvo Koplje Climbing Route1972
A renowned and challenging rock climbing route on the summit Koplje in Montenegro, first ascended by Žarko Gostović and Ante Bedalov in 1972 after three and a half days of climbing.
