Ward's Lake
Northeast India Region
Ward's Lake, also known locally as Pollock Lake or Nan Polok, is a picturesque artificial lake situated in the heart of Shillong, Meghalaya, India. Established in 1894, the lake was designed by Fitzwilliam Thomas Pollok and constructed under the supervision of Colonel Hopkins, following plans by Sir William Ward, the then Chief Commissioner of Assam. Its unique horseshoe shape is complemented by a surrounding botanical garden that features cobble-stone footpaths, a variety of orchids, and other floral species native to the region. A notable highlight is the wooden bridge that spans the middle of the lake, creating a perfect spot for visitors to admire the tranquil waters and vibrant flora. The lake area also includes boating facilities and a nearby cafeteria, making it a favored spot for both locals and tourists seeking leisure and nature within the city. The development of the area is said to have been influenced by a Khasi prisoner who contributed to its landscaping to alleviate his daily monotony, adding a human story to its heritage. Ward's Lake remains one of Shillong's most visited tourist attractions, offering a serene oasis amid the urban environment.
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Tip: The best time to visit Ward's Lake is during the early morning or late afternoon when the weather is pleasant and the garden is most vibrant. Visitors are encouraged to purchase boat tickets on-site to enjoy a peaceful ride across the lake. The botanical garden is ideal for leisurely walks, photography, and enjoying the diverse orchids. Entry to the lake area is generally free, but some activities like boating may have fees. Weekdays tend to be less crowded than weekends, providing a more tranquil experience.
Interesting facts
- •Ward's Lake is also locally known as Pollock Lake and Nan Polok.
- •The lake has a distinctive horseshoe shape.
- •A Khasi prisoner contributed to the development of the surrounding garden as a way to pass time.
- •The lake features a wooden bridge that crosses the middle, a popular photo spot.
- •It is located near Raj Bhavan, the official residence of the Governor of Meghalaya.
History
Ward's Lake was planned by Sir William Ward, the Chief Commissioner of Assam, and constructed in 1894 under the design of Fitzwilliam Thomas Pollok and the supervision of Colonel Hopkins.
The lake was developed as an artificial water body in Shillong’s city center to enhance urban aesthetics and provide a recreational space.
The surrounding botanical garden was developed with contributions from locals, including a Khasi prisoner who helped mitigate his daily monotony by working on the landscaping.
Over time, Ward's Lake has become a central and iconic feature of Shillong, reflecting colonial-era planning and local involvement.
Place Guide
Wooden Bridge1894
A charming wooden bridge that crosses the middle of Ward's Lake, offering scenic views and photo opportunities of the lake and surrounding gardens.
Botanical Garden
The garden surrounding the lake features cobble-stone footpaths and a variety of orchids and floral species native to Meghalaya, providing a peaceful walking experience.
Boating Facility
Visitors can rent boats to enjoy a tranquil ride on the horseshoe-shaped lake, experiencing the water and garden views up close.
