Basilica of St. Augustine (Annaba)
Northern Algeria Region
The Basilica of Saint Augustine in Annaba, Algeria, is a prominent Catholic basilica and pro-cathedral dedicated to Saint Augustine of Hippo. Construction began in 1881 under Abbe Pougnet and was completed in 1900, with the dedication ceremony held in 1914. The basilica stands near the ancient Basilica Pacis, where Saint Augustine died during the Vandal siege. Architecturally, it combines Roman, Byzantine, and Moorish influences, featuring imported French stones, Carrara marble, stained glass, and massive arches. A unique relic housed here is a portion of Saint Augustine's right arm, preserved within a glass tube embedded in a life-size marble statue inside the basilica. The basilica serves under the Diocese of Constantine and remains a significant religious and historical landmark in northern Algeria.
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Tip: Visitors are advised to explore the basilica during daylight hours to fully appreciate its intricate stained glass and architectural details. Purchasing tickets or arranging visits in advance is recommended, especially during religious festivals. Discounts may be available for students and groups. Modest dress is appropriate given its religious significance.
Interesting facts
- •The basilica contains a relic of Saint Augustine's right arm, encased in a glass tube within a marble statue.
- •The stones used in the basilica's construction were imported from France, highlighting its colonial-era origins.
- •Its architectural style is a unique blend of Roman, Byzantine, and Moorish elements.
- •The basilica is built near the site where Saint Augustine died during the Vandal siege of Hippo Regius.
History
The basilica's construction started in 1881 and was completed in 1900, led by Abbe Pougnet.
It was dedicated in 1914 to Saint Augustine of Hippo, a key Christian theologian who died near this location during the Vandal siege.
The basilica was built near the remains of the ancient Basilica Pacis, originally constructed by Saint Augustine.
In 1842, a relic comprising a portion of Augustine's right arm was brought from Pavia to Annaba and is now enshrined within the basilica.
Place Guide
Main Nave and Altar1900
The central area of the basilica featuring massive arches and intricate stained glass windows that illustrate biblical scenes, showcasing the blend of Roman and Byzantine architectural styles.
Marble Statue of Saint AugustineEarly 20th century
A life-size statue containing a glass tube with a relic of Saint Augustine's right arm, symbolizing his enduring spiritual presence in the basilica.
Architectural Details1881-1900
The basilica's structure showcases a fusion of Roman, Byzantine, and Moorish styles, using imported French stones and Carrara marble to create a visually striking monument.
