Ramna Park
Dhaka
Ramna Park, located at the heart of Dhaka, Bangladesh, is a significant urban park spanning approximately 68.5 acres. Established during the British colonial era and formally inaugurated in 1949, the park features a large central lake covering about 8.76 acres. It was originally developed from the Ramna Plains, landscaped under the guidance of R.L. Proudlock from London's Kew Botanical Gardens, with extensive planting of trees, flowering plants, and gardens. The park serves as a vital recreational area for residents and hosts major cultural events, notably the annual Bengali New Year celebrations. Over the decades, Ramna Park has undergone several renovations, including lake expansion, walkway construction, and the addition of irrigation systems. It is home to a diverse range of flora, including 71 species of flowering plants, 36 fruit tree species, and 33 medicinal plants. The park is also known for its historical significance, including hosting a civic reception for Queen Elizabeth II in 1960. Today, Ramna Park remains a beloved green oasis in Dhaka, often called the city's lungs, attracting thousands of visitors daily for exercise, leisure, and cultural festivities.
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Tipp: The best time to visit Ramna Park is during the early morning or late afternoon when the park is most vibrant and cooler. For a unique experience, plan your visit to coincide with the Bengali New Year (Pohela Boishakh) celebrations held annually at the park. It is advisable to check for any special events or closures beforehand. Entry is generally free, but visitors should respect park rules and preserve its natural beauty. Booking tickets is not required, though guided tours may be available through local operators.
Interessante Fakten
- •Ramna Park is often called the 'lungs of Dhaka City' due to its crucial role in providing urban greenery.
- •The park covers about 68.5 acres with a central lake spanning 8.76 acres.
- •It hosts the annual Bengali New Year (Pohela Boishakh) celebrations, a major cultural festival.
- •Queen Elizabeth II was warmly received at Ramna Park during her 1960 visit to Dhaka.
- •The park contains over 211 species of plants, including flowering, fruit, medicinal, and forestry species.
- •A significant renovation and beautification project was completed in 2022, including a new wooden deck and lighting.
- •In 2001, the park was the site of bombings during Pohela Boishakh celebrations, resulting in casualties.
Geschichte
Ramna Park's origins trace back to the early 17th century during the Mughal period, initially known as Ramna Plains.
The area was transformed into a green space under British colonial administration starting in 1908, with landscaping led by R.L.
Proudlock from Kew Gardens.
Construction of the park took about 20 years, culminating in its formal inauguration in 1949.
The park's layout was further refined in 1952, including enhancements to the lake and pathways.
It has witnessed key historical events, such as a civic reception for Queen Elizabeth II in 1960 and tragic bombings during the 2001 Bengali New Year celebrations.
Recent decades have seen modernization efforts to maintain its role as a central urban park in Dhaka.
OrtsfĂĽhrer
Central Lake20th century
The large lake at the heart of Ramna Park, covering approximately 8.76 acres, serves as a scenic focal point and habitat for aquatic plants and wildlife. The lake has been deepened and expanded during various renovations to enhance its aesthetic and ecological value.
Walkways and Garden PathsPost-1952 developments
Ramna Park features extensive walkways and garden paths constructed in stages to facilitate visitor access and enjoyment. These paths are lined with numerous species of trees and flowering plants, offering a tranquil environment for exercise and leisure.
Children's Play Area and Café2020-2022
Recent additions to Ramna Park include a dedicated children's play area and a new café, enhancing the park's family-friendly atmosphere and visitor amenities.