
Sarajevo Tunnel Museum
Federacija Bosne i Hercegovine
The Sarajevo Tunnel Museum, also known as the Tunnel of Hope, is a poignant historical site located in Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina. It preserves and showcases the original tunnel dug beneath the Sarajevo airport runway during the Bosnian War siege from 1992 to 1996. This 785.5-meter-long tunnel was the only land connection between the besieged city and the rest of Bosnian territory, enabling the passage of humanitarian aid, weapons, and people. The museum offers visitors an authentic experience with preserved sections of the tunnel, original entrances, and a detailed exhibition explaining the siege's context, the tunnel's construction, and daily life during wartime. Exhibits include photographs, video footage, and artifacts such as tools used for digging, everyday items crafted by Sarajevans under siege, and humanitarian aid supplies. The site is managed by the Sarajevo Memorial Center since 2012 and stands as a symbol of resilience and survival during one of the longest sieges in modern warfare history. Visitors gain insight into the hardships faced by the citizens and the strategic importance of the tunnel in maintaining the city's lifeline.
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Tipp: The best time to visit the Sarajevo Tunnel Museum is during the warmer months from April to October when the museum operates from 08:30 to 17:00, with the last entry at 16:30. In the colder months (November to March), visiting hours are from 09:00 to 16:00, with last entry at 15:30. It is advisable to purchase tickets on-site; discounted rates are available for students, seniors, and organized groups. Audio guides are offered for a more informative visit. Note that the museum does not accept credit cards or foreign currencies, so visitors should bring local currency (Bosnian Convertible Marks). Children under six enter free of charge.
Interessante Fakten
- •The Sarajevo Tunnel was the only land connection to the outside world for Sarajevo during the siege from 1992 to 1996.
- •The tunnel was dug under the Sarajevo airport runway, which was under UN control, making its construction particularly dangerous and secretive.
- •The siege of Sarajevo lasted 1,425 days, one of the longest in modern warfare history.
- •Several hundred people died attempting to cross the airport runway before the tunnel was built.
- •The tunnel was approximately 785.5 meters long, about 1 meter wide, and between 1.5 to 1.8 meters high in sections.
Geschichte
The Sarajevo Tunnel was constructed during the siege of Sarajevo, which lasted from April 1992 to February 1996, making it one of the longest sieges in modern warfare.
The tunnel was built beneath the Sarajevo airport runway, which was controlled by UN forces, to connect the isolated city with Bosnian-held territories.
The idea to dig the tunnel emerged as the only viable land route to bypass the Serbian blockade.
Completed in 1993, the tunnel was approximately 785.5 meters long, about 1 meter wide, and 1.5 to 1.8 meters high.
It became a crucial lifeline for the city, allowing the transport of food, weapons, and people.
The tunnel's existence and operation symbolized hope and resistance during the conflict and was vital for the survival of Sarajevo's population throughout the siege.
OrtsfĂĽhrer
Original Tunnel Entrance (Butmir Side)1993
This is the authentic entrance to the tunnel on the Butmir side, preserved as it was during the war. Visitors can enter and walk through about 25 meters of the original tunnel section, experiencing the confined space used to transport people and supplies.
Revitalized Tunnel Section1993-1995
A 100-meter section of the tunnel has been revitalized with structural reinforcements to ensure visitor safety while maintaining the tunnel's original appearance and atmosphere from 1993 to 1995.
Siege Map and Historical Exhibition
This exhibit features a detailed map of Sarajevo during the siege, highlighting the encirclement and the tunnel's strategic position. It includes photographs, videos, and artifacts that provide context about the siege, the city's daily life under blockade, and the tunnel's construction.
Kontakt
Telefon: 033 684-032