Jericho - Al Aghwar / فلسطين
Jericho - Al Aghwar
Jericho & Al Aghwar: The Oasis of History and Adventure
Jericho - Al Aghwar Governorate is a captivating region in the eastern West Bank, famed as one of the oldest continuously inhabited places on Earth. Nestled in the lush Jordan Valley, Jericho is an oasis city surrounded by fertile farmland, dramatic desert landscapes, and the winding Jordan River. The region's unique geography, sitting over 250 meters below sea level, creates a lush, subtropical microclimate amid arid surroundings. Steeped in history and legend, Jericho boasts archaeological treasures like the ancient Tel es-Sultan and the Mount of Temptation, as well as vibrant Palestinian culture. The region is known for its palm-shaded streets, fresh produce, and a relaxed pace of life. Whether you're a history buff, nature lover, or spiritual seeker, Jericho - Al Aghwar offers a rare blend of antiquity, adventure, and tranquility.
Safety
Jericho is generally considered one of the safest cities in the West Bank, with low crime rates and a welcoming local population. However, travelers should remain aware of the political situation and avoid border areas near the Jordan River without guidance.
Visas
Entry requirements for Jericho follow those of the State of Palestine; most travelers enter via Israel and should check Israeli visa regulations. Always carry identification and be prepared for possible security checks.
Customs regulations
Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. It is customary to greet locals with a friendly 'salaam' and respect traditional ways of life. Avoid public displays of affection.
Prices
Jericho is relatively affordable compared to larger Palestinian cities. Accommodations range from budget guesthouses to mid-range hotels, and local markets offer inexpensive fresh produce and street food.
People and nationalities
The population is predominantly Palestinian Arab, with deep-rooted ties to agriculture and traditional crafts. Locals are known for their hospitality, and many families have lived in the area for generations.
Weather
The region experiences a hot desert climate, with mild winters and extremely hot summers. The best time to visit is from October to April, when temperatures are pleasant and outdoor activities are most enjoyable. Summers can reach over 40°C (104°F), so plan accordingly if visiting during this time.
Health
Jericho has basic medical facilities and pharmacies in the city center. For serious emergencies, travelers may need to seek advanced care in Ramallah or Jerusalem.
Food
Jericho Dates
The region’s iconic dates are sweet and juicy, often enjoyed fresh or used in desserts and pastries. They are a staple of local agriculture and a must-try snack.
Musakhan
A traditional Palestinian dish made with taboon bread layered with roasted chicken, onions, sumac, and olive oil, often featuring local produce from the Jordan Valley.
Makloubeh
A flavorful rice dish cooked with layers of lamb or chicken, eggplant, cauliflower, and spices, then flipped upside down before serving.
Qidra
Rice cooked with lamb, chickpeas, and fragrant spices in a clay pot, reflecting the slow-cooked traditions of Jericho’s kitchens.
Fresh Citrus Juice
Jericho's subtropical climate produces excellent oranges and lemons, and fresh juice stands are popular throughout the city.
Transport
Shared Taxis (Service)
Popular and affordable, shared taxis (service) connect Jericho with other West Bank cities and local destinations.
Local Minibuses
Minibuses operate on set routes within Jericho and to nearby villages, providing easy access to surrounding attractions.
Car Rental
Renting a car is a convenient way to explore the wider Jordan Valley and remote sites at your own pace.
Cycling
Bicycle rentals are available for those who want to explore Jericho's flat terrain and scenic valley roads.
Regions
Bethlehem
Governorate
Deir El Balah
Governorate
Gaza
Governorate
Hebron
Governorate
Jenin
Governorate
Jericho - Al Aghwar
Governorate
Jerusalem
Governorate
Khan Yunis
Governorate
Nablus
Governorate
North Gaza
Governorate
Qalqilya
Governorate
Rafah
Governorate
Ramallah
Governorate
Salfit
Governorate
Tubas
Governorate
Tulkarm
Governorate
What to visit?
History
Jericho becomes one of the world’s earliest known settlements, with evidence of Neolithic farming and architecture at Tell es-Sultan.
According to biblical tradition, the walls of Jericho fall to Joshua and the Israelites, marking a significant event in regional lore.
Jericho falls under Hellenistic influence after Alexander the Great’s conquest of the region.
Herod the Great builds a winter palace in Jericho, enhancing its status as a luxurious ancient retreat.
Jericho comes under Islamic rule following the Muslim conquest of Palestine.
Crusaders briefly occupy Jericho during the First Crusade, leaving traces in local history.
Ottoman Empire incorporates Jericho, leading to centuries of Ottoman administration.
British forces take control during World War I, integrating Jericho into the British Mandate of Palestine.
Following the Arab-Israeli war, Jericho becomes part of Jordan until 1967.
Jericho is the first West Bank city handed over to Palestinian Authority control under the Oslo Accords.
Activities
Explore Tel es-Sultan (Ancient Jericho)
Wander among the ruins of one of the world’s oldest cities, including prehistoric towers and ancient walls.
Cable Car to the Mount of Temptation
Ride the cable car over the oasis to the cliffside Monastery of the Temptation, offering spectacular views of the valley.
Relax at Ein al-Sultan Spring
Visit this famous spring, a lush site believed to have sustained Jericho’s inhabitants for millennia.
Biking in the Jordan Valley
Cycle along palm groves and farmlands, experiencing the unique landscape and rural life of Al Aghwar.
Visit Hisham’s Palace
Marvel at the remains of this 8th-century Umayyad palace, famous for its intricate mosaics.