Tôkyô / 日本
Tôkyô
Experience the Energy of Tôkyô: Japan’s Urban Heartbeat
Tôkyô Prefecture, often simply called Tokyo, is a dazzling blend of ultramodern skyscrapers, historic temples, and vibrant neighborhoods, sprawling across mainland Honshu and the outlying Izu and Ogasawara Islands. As Japan’s bustling capital, it encompasses everything from the neon-lit streets of Shinjuku and Shibuya to the serene gardens of the Imperial Palace and the historic atmosphere of Asakusa. The city’s iconic skyline is punctuated by the soaring Tokyo Tower and Skytree, while its neighborhoods each offer their own unique character—Harajuku for fashion, Akihabara for electronics and anime, and Ueno for museums and parks. Tokyo stands out for its seamless fusion of tradition and innovation. Ancient shrines and sumo stables coexist with world-leading technology and a dynamic pop culture scene. The prefecture is also renowned for its gastronomic delights, with more Michelin-starred restaurants than any other city in the world, and a vibrant street food culture. Whether exploring the tranquil Meiji Shrine or the bustling Tsukiji Outer Market, Tokyo promises endless discoveries for every traveler.
Safety
Tokyo is considered one of the safest major cities in the world, with low crime rates and reliable emergency services. As with any large urban area, be mindful of petty theft in crowded areas and follow usual travel precautions.
Visas
Most travelers enter Japan through Tokyo and must comply with Japan’s national visa requirements, which vary by nationality. Check current entry policies before your trip.
Customs regulations
Always remove your shoes when entering homes and some traditional establishments. Maintain quiet and respectful behavior on public transport. Tipping is not customary, and cash is still widely used alongside credit cards.
Prices
Tokyo can range from budget-friendly to luxury, with affordable eateries and capsule hotels as well as high-end dining and accommodation. Expect higher prices in central districts, but public transport and many attractions remain reasonably priced.
People and nationalities
Tokyo is home to over 13 million people and is a melting pot of Japanese culture and cosmopolitan influences. Residents are known for their politeness, efficiency, and adherence to social etiquette, with a strong emphasis on punctuality and public order.
Weather
Tokyo has a humid subtropical climate with hot, humid summers and mild winters. The best time to visit is during spring (March–May) for cherry blossoms or autumn (September–November) for pleasant temperatures and vibrant foliage. Summers (June–August) can be hot and rainy, while winters are cool but rarely see snow.
Health
Tokyo has excellent healthcare facilities and numerous pharmacies, with emergency services easily accessible. No special vaccinations are required, but travel insurance is recommended.
Food
Monjayaki
A savory pan-fried batter with chopped vegetables, seafood, or meat, Monjayaki is a Tokyo specialty often enjoyed at local grill restaurants in Tsukishima.
Edomae Sushi
Originating from Tokyo Bay, this style of sushi emphasizes fresh, seasonal fish prepared with traditional techniques. Try it at one of Tokyo's renowned sushi counters.
Fukagawa-meshi
A hearty rice dish topped with clams simmered in miso or soy-based sauce, historically popular among Tokyo’s fishermen.
Tokyo-style Ramen
Featuring a soy-based clear broth, curly noodles, and toppings like sliced pork and bamboo shoots, this ramen is a staple in many neighborhood noodle shops.
Anmitsu
A classic Tokyo dessert made with agar jelly, red bean paste, fruits, and syrup, perfect for a sweet break in traditional tea houses.
Transport
Tokyo Metro & Toei Subway
The extensive subway system is fast, clean, and connects all major districts, making it the most convenient way to get around central Tokyo.
JR Yamanote Line
This loop train line circles central Tokyo, stopping at popular destinations like Shinjuku, Shibuya, and Tokyo Station.
Toei and Community Buses
Regular buses cover areas not served by trains, offering access to neighborhoods and attractions throughout the prefecture.
Taxi
Taxis are widely available and safe, though more expensive; ideal for late-night travel or reaching destinations off the main transit lines.
Bicycle Rental
Several districts offer bike-share services, providing a convenient and eco-friendly way to explore parks and local neighborhoods.
Regions
Aiti
Prefecture
Akita
Prefecture
Aomori
Prefecture
Ehime
Prefecture
Gihu
Prefecture
Gunma
Prefecture
Hirosima
Prefecture
Hokkaidô
Prefecture
Hukui
Prefecture
Hukuoka
Prefecture
Hukusima
Prefecture
Hyôgo
Prefecture
Ibaraki
Prefecture
Isikawa
Prefecture
Iwate
Prefecture
Kagawa
Prefecture
Kagosima
Prefecture
Kanagawa
Prefecture
Kôti
Prefecture
Kumamoto
Prefecture
Kyôto
Prefecture
Mie
Prefecture
Miyagi
Prefecture
Miyazaki
Prefecture
Nagano
Prefecture
Nagasaki
Prefecture
Nara
Prefecture
Niigata
Prefecture
Ôita
Prefecture
Okayama
Prefecture
Okinawa
Prefecture
Ôsaka
Prefecture
Saga
Prefecture
Saitama
Prefecture
Siga
Prefecture
Simane
Prefecture
Sizuoka
Prefecture
Tiba
Prefecture
Tokusima
Prefecture
Tôkyô
Prefecture
Totigi
Tottori
Prefecture
Toyama
Prefecture
Wakayama
Prefecture
Yamagata
Prefecture
Yamaguti
Prefecture
Yamanasi
Prefecture
北海道
東北
関東
中部
近畿
中国
四国
九州・沖縄
What to visit?
History
Edo Castle is constructed by Ōta Dōkan, marking the foundation of the city that would become Tokyo.
Tokugawa Ieyasu establishes the Tokugawa Shogunate in Edo, making it the political center of Japan.
The Meiji Restoration sees the emperor move from Kyoto to Edo, which is renamed Tokyo, meaning 'Eastern Capital.'
The Great Kanto Earthquake devastates Tokyo, leading to widespread reconstruction.
Tokyo suffers extensive damage during World War II air raids, with much of the city rebuilt in the postwar era.
Tokyo hosts the Summer Olympics, symbolizing Japan’s recovery and modernization.
Tokyo plays a key role in Japan's response to the Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami, serving as a hub for relief efforts.
Tokyo successfully hosts the postponed 2020 Summer Olympics under strict pandemic restrictions.
Activities
Explore Asakusa and Sensō-ji Temple
Wander through Tokyo’s historic Asakusa district, home to the city’s oldest Buddhist temple and lively Nakamise shopping street.
View the City from Tokyo Skytree
Ascend Tokyo Skytree, the tallest structure in Japan, for panoramic views of the sprawling metropolis and Mount Fuji on clear days.
Experience Shibuya Crossing
Cross the famous Shibuya Scramble, one of the world’s busiest pedestrian intersections, surrounded by neon lights and bustling crowds.
Shop and People-watch in Harajuku
Stroll down Takeshita Street to discover cutting-edge youth fashion, quirky shops, and colorful street food.
Relax in Ueno Park
Visit Tokyo’s largest park, renowned for its cherry blossoms, museums, and Ueno Zoo.